{"title":"Under $100.00","description":"\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eFossil Age Minerals offers an extensive selection of fossils for under \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"currency-converter-amount-box\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"currency-converter-amount cbb-price-currency-USD\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"cbb-price-symbol\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e$100.00\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e. Check out our variety, descriptions, and ease of purchase. Perhaps this collection will inspire your own creativity in gift-giving, educating, collecting, or just appreciating a unique possession. Check back; this collection changes often.\u003c\/span\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"gift-card","title":"Gift Cards $10.00 to $500.00","description":"\u003cp\u003eShopping for someone else but not sure what to give them? Give them the gift of choice with a Fossil Age Minerals gift card.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGift cards are delivered by email and contain instructions to redeem them at checkout. Our gift cards have no additional processing fees.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Fossil Age Minerals","offers":[{"title":"$10.00","offer_id":621905018894,"sku":"","price":10.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$25.00","offer_id":621905051662,"sku":"","price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$35.00","offer_id":15942721011814,"sku":"","price":35.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$50.00","offer_id":15942721601638,"sku":"","price":50.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$75.00","offer_id":15942722060390,"sku":"","price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$100.00","offer_id":15942723502182,"sku":"","price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$150.00","offer_id":15942723862630,"sku":"","price":150.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$200.00","offer_id":15942725402726,"sku":"","price":200.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$250.00","offer_id":15942725763174,"sku":"","price":250.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$300.00","offer_id":15942726582374,"sku":"","price":300.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$350.00","offer_id":15942728089702,"sku":"","price":350.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$400.00","offer_id":15942728351846,"sku":"","price":400.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$450.00","offer_id":15942728843366,"sku":"","price":450.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"$500.00","offer_id":15942729728102,"sku":"","price":500.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Gift_Card.jpg?v=1760393588"},{"product_id":"stand","title":"2\" Adjustable Display Stand Easel","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis Two-Part Adjustable Stand is the perfect way to display all your different types and sizes of Fossils and Minerals items.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe sliding upright easily twist-snaps into place \u0026amp; makes the depth\/display area adjustable from 1\/4\" to 1-7\/8\".\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUses for these display stands are near endless.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe economical stands easily separate for flat \u0026amp; compact storing or shipping.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Stands are New \u0026amp; made of High-Grade Acrylic \/ Plastic.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e They Measure 2\" H X 1-1\/2\" W X 2-5\/8\" Display area (shelf\/cradle) is Adjustable from 1\/4\" to 1-7\/8\"\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" title=\"2 Adjustable Display Stand Easel\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9J1ii3GEf4A\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Tucson Fixtures","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31871267831910,"sku":"20Stand","price":3.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/2_231d2f95-9bbb-4987-ad73-f0496cbdc5f7.png?v=1733501904"},{"product_id":"copy-of-2-adjustable-display-stand-easel","title":"Display Stand And Mineral Tack 0.25\"H x 1.50\"W x 2.0\"L","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis Stand is the perfect way to display all your different types and sizes of Fossils and Minerals items.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eDisplay is: 0.25\"H x 1.50\"W x 2.0\"L\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eComes with Mineral Tack a generous amount. \u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eUses for these display stands are near endless.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe Stands are New \u0026amp; made of High-Grade Acrylic \/ Plastic.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Tucson Fixtures","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31877234065510,"sku":"20Stand1","price":3.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/1_33bd1781-be7a-4dda-bfd6-efe179f8d6c4.png?v=1733501914"},{"product_id":"xl-5-8-crinoids-stem-echinoderm-fossil-plate-matrix-sea-lilly-1-lb-5-1-oz-stand-20june-254","title":"XL 5.8\" Quality Crinoid Stems Echinoderm Fossil Plate Matrix Sea Lilly 1 LB 4.7 OZ Stand","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Tennessee, United States \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 1 Pound 4.7 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 5.8 Inches Long, 3.4 Inches Wide, 2.1 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #9b5f0f;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a free stand.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003eThe Item Pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCrinoids\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrinoids are commonly known as sea lilies, though they are animals, not plants. Crinoids are echinoderms related to starfish, sea urchins, and brittle stars. Most of the Paleozoic crinoid species attached themselves to substrates on the ocean floor. Crinoids are famous for their feathery, tentacle-like appendages that opened up like a flower and captured particles of food such as plankton. Though crinoids appeared in the Ordovician, they survived the Permian mass extinction and diversified into hundreds of species which survive today. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg height=\"884\" width=\"1268\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Crinoid_New.jpg?v=1751044802\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/crinoid.jpg?v=1733424431\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"GreatSouth","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":31952275898470,"sku":"20JUNE*254 RA","price":23.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/1_18d723e5-1e05-4391-8ad9-5e7c21cb6121.png?v=1733501927"},{"product_id":"2-1-crocodile-fossil-vertebrae-lance-creek-fm-wyoming-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-01jn-24","title":"1.7\" Crocodile Fossil Vertebrae Lance Creek FM Wyoming Cretaceous Dinosaur Age","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Lance Creek Formation, Wyoming (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 1.4 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 1.7 Inches Long, 1.6 Inches Wide, 1.3 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eName:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003e Borealosuchus\u003c\/em\u003e ‭(‬Boreal crocodile‭)‬.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNamed By:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Chris Brochu‭ ‬-‭ ‬1997.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClassification:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Crocodylomorpha,‭ ‬Crocodylia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiet:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Carnivore\/Piscivore.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Up to‭ ‬2.8‭ ‬meters long,‭ ‬though there is some variance between species.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTime period:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Campanian of the Cretaceous through to the Eocene.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003eBorealosuchus represents a pivotal discovery in crocodilian paleontology, refined from the problematic Leidysuchus classification that had long served as a taxonomic catch-all. Four previously misidentified Leidysuchus species were rightfully reassigned to Borealosuchus, with additional species subsequently recognized. This formidable mid-sized predator, particularly B. acutidentatus, commanded impressive dimensions—reaching 280 centimeters with a robust 36-centimeter skull. What truly sets Borealosuchus apart is its remarkable resilience: it stands among the select crocodile genera that conquered the K-T extinction event, outlasting the dinosaurs, pterosaurs, and marine reptiles. Alongside Dyrosaurus and Brachychampsa, Borealosuchus exemplifies the extraordinary survival capacity of crocodilians, whose physiological and ecological flexibility proved decisive when countless other species vanished forever.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Croc_on_480x480.jpg?v=1663961406\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Aman 2020","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39344249340006,"sku":"01JN*24 ++","price":26.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Untitleddesign_18.jpg?v=1733503733"},{"product_id":"2-5-edmontosaurus-fossil-rib-bone-lance-creek-wy-cretaceous-dinosaur-coa-01sep-261","title":"2.5\" Edmontosaurus Fossil Rib Bone Lance Creek WY Cretaceous Dinosaur COA","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Lance Creek Formation, Wyoming (Private Land Origin)  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 3.9 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 2.5 Inches Long, 2.3 Inches Wide, 1 Inch Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a Certificate of Authenticity.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a genuine fossil bone, not a replica\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #bf9000;\"\u003eEdmontosaurus\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e (\"lizard from Edmonton\") is a hadrosaurid dinosaur species from the Maastrichtian, the last phase of the Cretaceous period, 71-65 million years ago. A fully-grown adult could have been up to nine meters long, and some of the larger species reached thirteen meters. Its weight was in the region of 3.5 tonnes, making it one of the largest hadrosaurids.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #bf9000;\"\u003eEdmontosaurus\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e could pass the toughest foodstuffs back and forth across the teeth with its muscular, daring pouches.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"center-con\"\u003eTo fit so many teeth into its mouth, they were packed into tight \"banks\" of up to sixty rows, and new teeth continually grew to replace lost teeth — analogous to a new shark. The bones of the higher jaw would flex outwards as the lower jaw came up, so the mandible could grind against it. Typical food would have built-in conifer needles, seeds, and twigs, and these have been established in the body cavities of fossilized Edmontosaurus. It was evidently a tree-browser.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"center-con\"\u003eThe 1908 discovery in Wyoming was particularly remarkable in that paleontologists actually recovered fossilized imprints of Edmontosaurus' skin. The skin drying very quickly and fixing its shape into the mud must have left an impression. It is from these limitations that we know the skin was scaly and leathery, and the thigh muscle was under the skin of the body. This would have given the feeling that the leg left its body at the knee, and the whole thigh was under the skin. This only contributes to its resemblance to a duck. It also had a number of tubercles (bumps) on its neck and down its back and tail.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"center-con\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #bf9000;\"\u003eEdmontosaurus\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e was bipedal but could surely have walked on four legs. The forelimbs are shorter than the hindlimbs, but not so much that four-legged motivation was unfeasible. The front feet also had hooves on two fingers, and weight-bearing pads like folks of Camarasaurus. The rear feet had two toes, and all were hooked. The bone arrangement in the lower limbs suggests that both the legs and feet were attached to very influential muscles. The spine curved downwards at the shoulders, so Edmontosaurus would have had a low posture and would have browsed close to the ground. Despite the power of the limbs, Edmontosaurus would only have been slow-moving and had few defensive features. To survive, it must have had keen eyesight, hearing, and smell to get an early warning of predators.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"center-con\"\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Edmontosaurusfinal_600x600.jpg?v=1690901243\" alt=\"Edmontosaurus Dinosaur\" width=\"758\" height=\"379\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"center-con\"\u003e\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/P066C9D9sgY\" title=\"2.5 Edmontosaurus Fossil Rib Bone Lance Creek WY Cretaceous Dinosaur COA\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"center-con\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Aman 2021","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39440213508198,"sku":"01SEP*261","price":55.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/Picsart_BatchEditor_3_4cc5db29-f57a-4f95-a62d-a0dd82dd5e8b.jpg?v=1733508289"},{"product_id":"2-2-hypacrosaurus-dinosaur-fossil-toe-bone-two-medicine-fm-cretaceous-mt-coa-02jr-72","title":"2.2\" Hypacrosaurus Dinosaur Fossil Vertebrae Bone Two Medicine FM Montana COA","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Two Medicine Formation, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 5.3 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 2.2 Inches Long, 2.2 Inches Wide, 1.3 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #7b4807;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a Certificate of Authenticity.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #40800b;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a real fossil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #a35c10;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHypacrosaurus Dinosaur\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHypacrosaurus means ‘near the highest lizard’, and in this context, the ‘lizard’ was actually the dinosaur Tyrannosaurus, one of the largest dinosaurs in the ecosystems of late Cretaceous North America, but only about a third larger than Hypacrosaurus in the largest individuals (twelve meters for a large individual Tyrannosaurus compared to nine meters for Hypacrosaurus). Interestingly, Hypacrosaurus and other dinosaurs like it may have actually been prey to Tyrannosaurus and other related genera such as Albertosaurus. Evidence for this comes from a huge bite wound inflicted on the back of an Edmontosaurus that closely matches the shape of a Tyrannosaurus' mouth. Because the bones in the wound actually healed afterwards, this proves that the Edmontosaurus in question was alive when it happened, and not a case of a tyrannosaur simply scavenging an existing carcass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e       When you compare this to the twenty or so eggs in each Hypacrosaurus nest, you get the conclusion that Hypacrosaurus were breeding at a rate to compensate for high mortality levels. Assuming that environmental conditions were not so much of a factor, this could be because Hypacrosaurus was a viable and common prey species of the time, and, tyrannosaurs withstanding, other predators of Hypacrosaurus may have included troodontids like Troodon. These small predators would have been a particular threat to the smaller individuals of Hypacrosaurus, reducing the numbers growing to adulthood.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Hypacrosaurus possesses a crest resembling that of its relative Corythosaurus, though it is broader and less elevated. This hollow crest confirms its classification within the lambeosaurine hadrosaurids, a group exemplified by Lambeosaurus. Among various hypotheses regarding the purpose of these head crests, the most widely accepted suggests they served a visual function, enabling distinct recognition between hadrosaur species, much like how variations in horns and neck frills differentiate ceratopsian genera.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg height=\"428\" width=\"856\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Hypacrosaurus_2_ada83a41-5ad4-441c-bcb7-074386fe3e68_480x480.jpg?v=1698433298\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"Amon 4235","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39532695027814,"sku":"02JR72","price":53.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A2910.JPG-2.jpg?v=1733511575"},{"product_id":"2-1-hypacrosaurus-dinosaur-fossil-vertebrae-bone-two-medicine-fm-montana-coa-02jr-73","title":"2.1\" Hypacrosaurus Dinosaur Fossil Vertebrae Bone Two Medicine FM Montana COA","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Two Medicine Formation, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 7.4 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 2.1 Inches Long, 2 Inches Wide, 1.8 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #7b4807;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a Certificate of Authenticity.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #40800b;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a real fossil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #a35c10;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHypacrosaurus Dinosaur\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHypacrosaurus means ‘near the highest lizard’, and in this context, the ‘lizard’ was actually the dinosaur Tyrannosaurus, one of the largest dinosaurs in the ecosystems of late Cretaceous North America, but only about a third larger than Hypacrosaurus in the largest individuals (twelve meters for a large individual Tyrannosaurus compared to nine meters for Hypacrosaurus). Interestingly, Hypacrosaurus and other dinosaurs like it may have actually been prey to Tyrannosaurus and other related genera such as Albertosaurus. Evidence for this comes from a huge bite wound inflicted on the back of an Edmontosaurus that closely matches the shape of a Tyrannosaurus' mouth. Because the bones in the wound actually healed afterwards, this proves that the Edmontosaurus in question was alive when it happened, and not a case of a tyrannosaur simply scavenging an existing carcass.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe presence of about twenty eggs in each Hypacrosaurus nest indicates they reproduced rapidly to offset high mortality rates. With stable environmental conditions, this suggests Hypacrosaurus was a frequent prey target. Beyond tyrannosaurs, smaller predators like troodontids, such as Troodon, posed a significant risk, especially to the younger Hypacrosaurus, limiting how many survived into adulthood. This insight highlights the dynamic ecosystem these fossils reveal, making this vertebral bone a remarkable piece for any collector.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe crest of Hypacrosaurus closely resembles that of its relative Corythosaurus, but is broader and lower. Its hollow structure firmly places Hypacrosaurus within the lambeosaurine hadrosaurid group, known for such distinctive crests. Among several theories on the crest's purpose, the most compelling suggests it served as a visual display, helping different hadrosaur species recognize one another—much like how the varied horns and neck frills distinguish ceratopsian dinosaur genera. This fascinating detail makes this fossil vertebra a captivating addition for any enthusiast.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg height=\"437\" width=\"874\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Hypacrosaurus_2_ada83a41-5ad4-441c-bcb7-074386fe3e68_480x480.jpg?v=1698433298\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"Amon 4235","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39532695945318,"sku":"02JR73","price":63.74,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A2871.JPG-2.jpg?v=1733511602"},{"product_id":"2-7-crocodile-fossil-vertebrae-lance-creek-fm-wyoming-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-02jr-141","title":"1.9\" Crocodile Fossil Vertebrae Lance Creek FM Wyoming Cretaceous Dinosaur Age","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Lance Creek Formation, Wyoming (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 2.1 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 1.9 Inches Long, 1.9 Inches Wide, 1.1 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eName:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003e Borealosuchus\u003c\/em\u003e ‭(‬Boreal crocodile‭)‬.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNamed By:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Chris Brochu‭ ‬-‭ ‬1997.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClassification:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Crocodylomorpha,‭ ‬Crocodylia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiet:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Carnivore\/Piscivore.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Up to‭ ‬2.8‭ ‬meters long,‭ ‬though there is some variance between species.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTime period:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Campanian of the Cretaceous through to the Eocene.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003eBorealosuchus burst onto the paleontological scene as scientists overhauled the notoriously messy Leidysuchus classification, rescuing four misidentified species from taxonomic limbo and discovering two entirely new ones. This formidable mid-sized predator dominated its ecosystem, with the apex species B. acutidentatus stretching nearly three meters long and wielding a devastating 36-centimeter skull. While dinosaurs and pterosaurs vanished in the K-T catastrophe, Borealosuchus refused to disappear—a survivor that defied extinction alongside fellow crocodilians Dyrosaurus and Brachychampsa. Their remarkable resilience hints at a physiological toughness and ecological flexibility that allowed these ancient reptiles to endure when the world's dominant creatures fell.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Croc_on_480x480.jpg?v=1663961406\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Amon 4235","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39539847692390,"sku":"02JR*141 ++","price":25.89,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A3586.JPG-2.jpg?v=1733512140"},{"product_id":"1-9-crocodile-fossil-vertebrae-lance-creek-fm-wyoming-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-02jr-142","title":"1.9\" Crocodile Fossil Vertebrae Lance Creek FM Wyoming Cretaceous Dinosaur Age","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Lance Creek Formation, Wyoming (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 1.9 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 1.9 Inches Long, 1.8 Inches Wide, 1.3 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eName:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003e Borealosuchus\u003c\/em\u003e ‭(‬Boreal crocodile‭)‬.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNamed By:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Chris Brochu‭ ‬-‭ ‬1997.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClassification:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Crocodylomorpha,‭ ‬Crocodylia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiet:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Carnivore\/Piscivore.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Up to‭ ‬2.8‭ ‬meters long,‭ ‬though there is some variance between species.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTime period:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Campanian of the Cretaceous through to the Eocene.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003eBorealosuchus was established through a systematic revision of Leidysuchus, a taxonomically problematic genus. Four species previously assigned to Leidysuchus were reclassified within Borealosuchus, with two additional species subsequently identified. This intermediate-sized crocodile achieved notable proportions, with B. acutidentatus specimens measuring up to 280 centimeters and featuring skulls approximately 36 centimeters in length. Borealosuchus exemplifies crocodilian resilience, having survived the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event that eliminated dinosaurs, pterosaurs, and ichthyosaurs. This survival capacity, paralleled by Dyrosaurus and Brachychampsa, underscores the physiological and ecological advantages that permitted crocodilians to persist through mass extinction while other reptilian groups disappeared.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Croc_on_480x480.jpg?v=1663961406\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Amon 4235","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39539847757926,"sku":"02JR*142 ++","price":20.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A3596.JPG-2.jpg?v=1733512165"},{"product_id":"2-8-crocodile-fossil-jaw-bone-lance-creek-fm-wyoming-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-02jr-131","title":"1.8\" Crocodile Fossil Jaw Bone Lance Creek FM Wyoming Cretaceous Dinosaur Age","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Lance Creek Formation, Wyoming (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.6 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 1.8 Inches Long, 1.3 Inches Wide, 0.8 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #a6500b;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a free Acrylic Base. (Stand) \u0026amp; Mineral Tack.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eName:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003e Borealosuchus\u003c\/em\u003e ‭(‬Boreal crocodile‭)‬.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNamed By:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Chris Brochu‭ ‬-‭ ‬1997.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClassification:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Crocodylomorpha,‭ ‬Crocodylia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiet:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Carnivore\/Piscivore.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Up to‭ ‬2.8‭ ‬meters long,‭ ‬though there is some variance between species.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTime period:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Campanian of the Cretaceous through to the Eocene.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003eBorealosuchus originated from a comprehensive reassessment of Leidysuchus, a genus historically burdened with taxonomic ambiguity. Through this systematic revision, four previously classified Leidysuchus species were reclassified as Borealosuchus, with additional species subsequently recognized. This mid-sized crocodilian lineage reached impressive proportions, with B. acutidentatus as the apex form, measuring up to 280 centimeters and featuring a 36-centimeter skull. Remarkably, Borealosuchus numbered among the crocodile genera that endured the K-T extinction boundary, which eliminated dinosaurs, pterosaurs, and marine reptiles. This resilience, paralleled by genera including Dyrosaurus and Brachychampsa, underscores how crocodilians' distinctive physiological and ecological attributes positioned them to weather the catastrophic conditions that extinguished other reptilian groups.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Croc_on_480x480.jpg?v=1663961406\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Amon 4235","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39539849035878,"sku":"02JR*131 ++","price":41.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A3491.JPG-2.jpg?v=1733512235"},{"product_id":"7-6-fish-fossil-in-matrix-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-atlas-mountains-goulmima-morocco-02axx-441","title":"7.6\" Fish Fossil In Matrix Cretaceous Dinosaur Age Atlas Mountains Goulmima Morocco","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Goulmima, Atlas Mountains, Morocco\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 1 Pound 2\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eOunces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 7.6\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eInches Long,\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e2.7 Inches Wide, 1.5\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eInches Thick (\u003cspan style=\"color: #8e560a;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMatrix\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #277307;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a Genuine Fossil\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age, 100 Million Years Old.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis exceptionally preserved fish fossil from Morocco features detailed scales, mouthparts, and emerging fins. Though its precise identification remains under investigation, it is potentially Goulmimichthys arambourgi Cavin, 1995. The specimen exhibits a spindle-shaped body with a broadly split mouth and numerous small, spiny, inward-curved teeth. Multiple samples reveal an elongated structure along the body’s longitudinal axis beneath the vertebral column, alongside notable soft tissue preservation, providing valuable insights for paleontological research.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Pass 22","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39605273002086,"sku":"02AXX*441","price":83.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A9442.JPG-2.jpg?v=1733513216"},{"product_id":"4-8-thamnopora-sp-coral-fossil-coral-reef-devonian-age-verde-valley-arizona-02axx-582","title":"4.8\" Thamnopora SP Coral Fossil Coral Reef Devonian Age Verde Valley, Arizona","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Martin Formation, Verde Valley, Arizona\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 10.2 Ounces  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 4.8 Inches Long, 3.2 Inches Wide, 1.2 Inches Thick \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDevonian Age 380 Million Years Old\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #bb6e18;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThamnopora SP Fossil Coral\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #bb6e18;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eThe Devonian period witnessed a pivotal moment in \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(177, 93, 10);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ecoral \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eevolution approximately 410 million years ago, when these organisms first constructed substantial reef complexes. Early Devonian reefs comprised a diverse assemblage of taxa: stromatoporoids functioning as primary reef architects, tabulate corals exhibiting varied morphologies (mounds, branches, and tubular forms), rugose corals with characteristic conical geometry, and primitive coralline algae species. The emergence of scleractinian corals—the modern reef-building taxa—occurred during the late Devonian. By 350 million years ago, corals had disappeared from the paleontological record, an extinction event attributed to oscillating sea levels and declining atmospheric CO₂ concentrations. This specimen exemplifies the geological significance of Devonian coral fauna and provides direct evidence of this critical evolutionary transition in marine ecosystems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Coral_reef_large.png?v=1486961583\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"The Crystal Miner","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39611612168294,"sku":"02AXX*582","price":37.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A0647.JPG-2.jpg?v=1733513468"},{"product_id":"8-brontothere-fossil-limb-bone-eocene-age-badlands-south-dakota-titanothere-02axx-646","title":"8\" Brontotherium Fossil Limb Bone Eocene Age White River Badlands SD Titanothere","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: White River Badlands, South Dakota\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 2 Pounds 8.6 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 8 Inches Long, 5 Inches Wide, 2.4 Inches Thick (\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMatrix\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a genuine fossil\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"242\" data-end=\"648\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(186, 100, 14);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBrontotheres \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003ewere ancient mammals that roamed the area now known as Badlands National Park between approximately 38 and 34 million years ago. Scientifically known as \u003cem data-start=\"416\" data-end=\"441\"\u003eMegacerops coloradensis\u003c\/em\u003e, these prehistoric giants are sometimes called “titanotheres,” meaning “thunder beasts,” a name inspired by the imagined rumble of a herd of massive brontotheres moving through ancient landscapes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"650\" data-end=\"1159\"\u003eFossil evidence shows that Badlands brontotheres reached impressive sizes, standing around 8 feet tall and measuring up to 16 feet long, roughly the size of a modern large rhinoceros or small elephant. Despite their enormous size in the late Eocene, early Eocene brontotheres were only dog-sized. Over the course of 20 million years, they gradually evolved and diversified, growing larger and developing the distinctive physical traits that make the Badlands fossils so remarkable today.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1161\" data-end=\"1815\"\u003eOne of the most striking features of brontotheres is their paired blunt horns that protrude from the nose. These horns grew from small nubs into massive structures, sometimes exceeding 3.3 feet (1 meter) in length, with males typically bearing larger horns than females. While these horns may evoke comparisons to modern rhinoceroses, brontotheres are only distantly related. The Badlands fossil record also contains species such as Subhyracodon, which are true ancestors of modern rhinoceroses, providing valuable insight into the evolutionary history of the rhino family and the diversity of prehistoric North American ecosystems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/brontothere_11zon.jpg?v=1742840243\" alt=\"\" width=\"441\" height=\"221\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Robert Brown 2021","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39619515121766,"sku":"02AXX*646","price":95.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A1185.JPG-2.jpg?v=1733513808"},{"product_id":"crocodile-fossil-tooth-j02att910","title":"0.3\" Crocodile Fossil Tooth Rooted Judith River Formation Montana Display","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Judith River Formation, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.3 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 0.3 Inches Long, 0.2 Inches Wide, 0.2 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003eComes with a Free Display.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThere are 23 species of crocodilians, in three families — crocodiles (13 species), alligators (two species) and caimans (six species), and gharials (two species) — living in 100 tropical and sub-tropical countries. All reside within 4000 kilometers of the equator.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrocodiles are essentially Old World creatures and alligators and caimans are New World ones. How can you tell them apart? 1. relatively narrow snouts; 2. lower teeth that are visible when their mouths are closed; and 3. a special notch on either side of their upper jaw for the fourth tooth of the lower jaw. Alligators have a wider, more rounded snout, their lower teeth are not visible and rest inside their upper teeth and mouth and they lack the notch. Gharials can easily be recognized because they have long, very slender snouts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrocodiles have been around for 240 million years, appearing 25 million years before the first dinosaurs and 100 million years before the first birds and mammals. Crocodiles that lived 230 million years ago were up to 40 feet long. \"Our primate ancestors were ratty little things that went around stealing eggs,\" Dr. Perran Ross, a crocodile specialist, and professor of wildlife ecology and conservation at the University of Florida told the New York Times. \"Ancestral crocodiles had basically the same body plan we see today, apparently because it works.\"\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCrocodiles are regarded as the closest living relatives of dinosaurs. They have many dinosaur-like features including bird-like arrangements of the hip bones and teeth that are mounted in sockets rather than being fused directly to the jawbone. Recent taxonomic analysis has reasoned that dinosaurs, crocodiles, and birds should be classified in same the branch of animals.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr data-mce-selected=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/terror-crocs-clean-thumb_480x480.jpg?v=1659451632\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"MT 13500","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39751710703718,"sku":"02ATT910","price":23.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A9879-2_2e569acc-c7aa-40fb-a905-49cdaddddada.jpg?v=1733515353"},{"product_id":"0-3-crocodile-fossil-tooth-rooted-judith-river-formation-montana-display-02att911","title":"0.3\" Crocodile Fossil Tooth Rooted Judith River Formation Montana Display","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Judith River Formation, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.3 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 0.3 Inches Long, 0.2 Inches Wide, 0.2 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003eComes with a Free Display.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"89\" data-end=\"601\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCrocodiles \u003c\/strong\u003eare some of the oldest reptiles on Earth, with a history spanning around 240 million years. They first appeared 25 million years before the earliest dinosaurs and long before the rise of birds and mammals. Some of the ancestral crocodiles that lived 230 million years ago were massive, reaching lengths of up to 40 feet (12 meters). Despite the passage of millions of years, the basic body plan of crocodiles has remained largely unchanged, a testament to their evolutionary success.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"603\" data-end=\"1031\"\u003eToday, there are 23 species of crocodilians divided among four main groups: crocodiles (13 species), alligators (2 species), caimans (6 species), and gharials (2 species). These species inhabit tropical and subtropical regions across roughly 100 countries, generally within 4,000 kilometers of the equator. Crocodiles are mostly found in the Old World, while alligators and caimans are native to the New World.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1033\" data-end=\"1518\"\u003eTelling these groups apart is relatively straightforward. Crocodiles have narrow, V-shaped snouts, visible lower teeth when their mouths are closed, and a special notch in the upper jaw for the fourth lower tooth. Alligators and caimans, on the other hand, have wider, U-shaped snouts, and their lower teeth remain hidden inside the upper jaw. Gharials are immediately recognizable for their long, extremely slender snouts, which are highly specialized for catching fish.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1520\" data-end=\"1966\"\u003eCrocodiles share numerous features with dinosaurs, making them the closest living relatives of these prehistoric creatures. Their hips are arranged in a bird-like structure, and their teeth are mounted in sockets rather than fused directly to the jawbone. Modern research suggests that dinosaurs, birds, and crocodiles belong to the same branch of the animal evolutionary tree, underscoring the enduring legacy of these remarkable reptiles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1968\" data-end=\"2169\"\u003eCrocodiles’ resilience and longevity highlight their adaptability, with a body plan perfected over millions of years that continues to thrive in today’s rivers, swamps, and wetlands around the world.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/terror-crocs-clean-thumb_480x480.jpg?v=1659451632\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"MT 13500","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39751761494118,"sku":"02ATT911","price":23.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A9888.jpg?v=1733515374"},{"product_id":"1-9-thescelosaurus-fossil-vertebrae-bone-cretaceous-dinosaur-lance-creek-wy-coa-02ddb47","title":"1.9\" Thescelosaurus Fossil Vertebrae Bone Cretaceous Dinosaur Lance Creek WY COA","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Lance Creek Formation, Weston County, Wyoming (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 1.9 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 1.9 Inches Long, 1.6 Inches Wide, 1.3 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a genuine fossil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLate Cretaceous 67 Million Years Old \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003eName:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eThescelosaurus (Wondrous lizard).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003eDiet:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Herbivore.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eBetween 2.5 and 4 meters,\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003eKnown locations:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e Canada, Alberta - Dinosaur Park Formation, Oldman Formation, Scollard Formation, Saskatchewan - Frenchman Formation, Ravenscrag Formation. USA, Colorado - Laramie Formation, Montana - Hell Creek Formation, Lance Formation, New Mexico - Fruitland Formation, North Dakota - Hell Creek Formation, South Dakota - Hell Creek Formation, Lance Formation, Wyoming - Lance Formation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003eTime period:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Maastrichtian of the Cretaceous.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b47711;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThescelosaurus\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e seems to have been one of the main herbivorous dinosaurs roaming around North America towards the end of the Cretaceous period. The first fossils of Thescelosaurus began to be recovered in the closing decade of the nineteenth century, but were not described until 1913 by Charles W. Gilmore, who provided a much more detailed description in 1915. For over a hundred years afterwards numerous individuals of Thescelosaurus were recovered from across the central portion of North America, resulting in three distinct species being named. One former genus called Bugenasaura has also been discovered to be a junior synonym to Thescelosaurus. Another genus named Parksosaurus that in the past has been speculated to be synonymous with Thescelosaurus, has in recent times been re-affirmed as a distinct genus.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThescelosaurus had pointed teeth at the front of the mouth and leaf shaped teeth towards the back. Leaf shaped teeth like these are common in herbivorous dinosaurs that feed upon softer plants as they easily slice through leafy plant material. The pointed teeth are a little more puzzling however, as they are not as well suited to an exclusive diet of plants. This has led some to speculate that Thescelosaurus might have been omnivorous, either eating small animals like lizards or occasionally scavenging carrion. Prominent ridges on the maxilla bones of the skull and the observation that the leaf-shaped maxilla teeth are set well inside the mouth support the idea that Thescelosaurus had quite muscular cheeks to stop food spilling out of the sides of the mouth when processing food. Six pairs of small teeth were also present in the pre-maxilla, though the tip of the premaxilla was toothless to accommodate the horny beak that covered the front of the mouth. This beak would have been the primary shearing apparatus when cropping plants.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/thescelosaurus_1__11zon.jpg?v=1734452003\" width=\"441\" height=\"221\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"MT 13500","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44171356012824,"sku":"02DDB47","price":77.24,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A9336-2_2e91f383-a805-4e41-83c6-c6f14de62639.jpg?v=1733517295"},{"product_id":"0-6-champsosaurus-gigas-reptile-vertebra-cretaceous-hell-creek-mt-coa-stand-02ddb339","title":"0.6\" Champsosaurus Gigas Reptile Vertebrae Cretaceous Hell Creek MT COA \u0026 Stand","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Hell Creek Formation, Glendive, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.4 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 0.6 Inches Long, 0.5 Inches Wide, 0.5 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003eComes with a Certificate of Authenticity.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #bc6a11;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a free Acrylic Base (Stand) \u0026amp; Mineral Tack.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a real fossil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003eName:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e Champsosaurus (Crocodile lizard).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiet\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/span\u003e Carnivore\/piscivore.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003eSize:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e Depending upon the species, anywhere between 1.5 and 3.5 meters long. Known locations: Canada and the USA. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"143\" data-end=\"836\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(183, 100, 17);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChampsosaurus \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003ewas an extinct genus of freshwater reptiles belonging to the Choristodera, a group of diapsid reptiles distinct from modern crocodiles. Although it resembled a crocodile, its long, narrow snout suggests it specialized in hunting fish and other small prey. The rear of its skull supported large jaw muscles, indicating a powerful or fast-acting bite. Champsosaurus lived during the late Mesozoic and early Cenozoic eras, with several species recognized today, including the large C. gigas, which could reach up to 3.5 meters in length. This prehistoric predator has a long taxonomic history, tracing back to the famous “Bone Wars” of the late nineteenth century.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg height=\"221\" width=\"441\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Champsosaurus_11zon.jpg?v=1734450227\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"Montana 21 6000","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44296001192216,"sku":"02DDB339","price":13.29,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A1841-2_df8618cb-f94a-4fc0-8beb-e471202f6483.jpg?v=1733517779"},{"product_id":"1-7-crocodile-fossil-vertebrae-lance-creek-fm-wyoming-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-3-02ff24","title":"1.4\" Crocodile Fossil Vertebrae Hell Creek FM North Dakota Cretaceous Dinosaur Age","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Hell Creek Formation, Bowman, North Dakota  (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.6 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 1.4 Inches Long, 0.8 Inches Wide, 0.6 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eName:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cem\u003e Borealosuchus\u003c\/em\u003e ‭(‬Boreal crocodile‭)‬.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNamed By:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Chris Brochu‭ ‬-‭ ‬1997.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClassification:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Chordata,‭ ‬Reptilia,‭ ‬Crocodylomorpha,‭ ‬Crocodylia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDiet:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Carnivore\/Piscivore.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Up to‭ ‬2.8‭ ‬meters long,‭ ‬though there is some variance between species.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTime period:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Campanian of the Cretaceous through to the Eocene.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003eBorealosuchus emerged from a taxonomic reorganization of the genus Leidysuchus, which had accumulated numerous species of questionable validity. Four former Leidysuchus species were subsequently reclassified as Borealosuchus representatives, with additional species identified thereafter. This mid-sized crocodilian achieved notable proportions, with B. acutidentatus reaching approximately 280 centimeters in length and possessing a 36-centimeter skull. Remarkably, Borealosuchus numbered among the select crocodile genera that persisted through the K-T extinction event, alongside contemporaries such as Dyrosaurus and Brachychampsa. The physiological and ecological adaptability of crocodilians likely facilitated their survival when dinosaurs, pterosaurs, and marine reptiles succumbed to this catastrophic extinction.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Croc_on_480x480.jpg?v=1663961406\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Cory Davis 23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44493629653272,"sku":"02FF24","price":27.29,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A3783-2_b148fddc-e39e-4925-9760-0d169ec1155b.jpg?v=1733518666"},{"product_id":"4-chrysocolla-palm-stone-polished-free-form-blue-and-teal-color-location-peru-03fff185","title":"4\" Chrysocolla Polished Free Form Self Standing Blue And Teal Color Location Peru","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Peru\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 10.7 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 4 Inches Long, 2 Inches Wide, 1.7 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(165, 88, 10);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eChrysocolla \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eis revered as the ultimate stone of communication, dedicated to empowering expression and teaching inner wisdom. Its serene turquoise-blue color radiates calming energy that dispels negativity, allowing truth and compassion to surface. This copper-based mineral, often found with Malachite and Azurite, uniquely balances analytical thinking with emotional relaxation - making it ideal for business decisions and personal growth. By harmonizing words with actions, Chrysocolla strengthens character and reminds us of the powerful impact our expressions have on others.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Peru Aza 23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44660942831896,"sku":"03FFF185","price":83.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A5579-2_4d7b4518-3a66-44ea-b5f6-084f7d9fc805.jpg?v=1733519076"},{"product_id":"3-4-chrysocolla-polished-free-form-self-standing-blue-and-teal-color-location-peru-03fff194","title":"3.4\" Chrysocolla Polished Free Form Self Standing Blue And Teal Color Location Peru","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Peru\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 8 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 3.4 Inches Long, 2 Inches Wide, 1.7 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(192, 106, 20);\"\u003eChrysocolla \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eshines as the ultimate Stone of Communication, all about expression, empowerment, and learning new things. Its chill turquoise-blue vibes sweep away negativity, bring calm, and let your inner truth and wisdom take center stage. This peaceful gem reminds us that our words and actions have real power, inspiring kindness and boosting character with a splash of good energy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChrysocolla is a captivating copper-based mineral, known for its stunning range of blue and green colors. Often found mixed with Malachite, Azurite, or Cuprite, it is prized by collectors for its unique patterns. Known as a stone of balance, Chrysocolla is believed to enhance prosperity and business intuition while harmonizing the mind and emotions. This specimen makes a beautiful and meaningful addition to any crystal collection or decorative display.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Peru Aza 23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44661032681752,"sku":"03FFF194","price":77.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A5660-2_8b01517d-055c-4e2c-a552-162d59580aa4.jpg?v=1733519158"},{"product_id":"2-6-chrysocolla-polished-egg-teal-and-blue-color-vugs-location-peru-free-stand-03fff195","title":"2.6\" Chrysocolla Polished Egg Teal And Blue Color Vugs Location Peru Free Stand","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Peru\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 8.1 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 2.6 Inches Long, 2.1 Inches Wide, 2.1 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b2600b;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a Free Rosewood Stand.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"108\" data-end=\"375\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(181, 96, 10);\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"108\" data-end=\"123\"\u003eChrysocolla\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eis often celebrated as a\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eStone of Communication, embodying expression, empowerment, and teaching. Its soothing turquoise-blue energy helps release negative emotions, encourages calm, and allows inner wisdom and truth to surface and be expressed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"377\" data-end=\"675\"\u003eKnown as a peaceful and nurturing stone, Chrysocolla highlights the power of words and actions, fostering compassion, understanding, and the strengthening of character. It is a crystal that inspires balance—bringing clarity to communication while nurturing harmony within oneself and with others.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChrysocolla is a copper stone, ranging from light green to deep blue, and is often found in association with Malachite and Azurite. Some chrysocolla contains Cuprite. It is favored as a stone of prosperity and business astuteness, reacting upon analytical and intuitive abilities. Like a balance scale, it can stimulate the mind and relax emotions at the same time. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Peru Aza 23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44661059223832,"sku":"03FFF195","price":95.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A5669-2_720ff602-917e-43e8-999c-c6a79405fa07.jpg?v=1733519180"},{"product_id":"vaca-muerta-meteorite-riker-display-taltal-antofagasta-chile-found-1861-8-1-grams-03mmm90","title":"Vaca Muerta Meteorite Riker Display Taltal Antofagasta, Chile Found 1861 6.4 Grams","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Taltal Antofagasta, Chile, South America\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 2.7 Ounces (\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDisplay\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMeteorite Weight: 6.4 Grams\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 4.3 Inches Long, 3.3 Inches Wide, 0.9 Inches Thick (\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003eDisplay\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a Free Riker Display Case.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMeteorite:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Vaca Murerta\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003eLocation:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan\u003eTaltal Antofagasta, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChile, South America\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe first find was in 1861.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"129\" data-end=\"591\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMeteorites \u003c\/strong\u003eare extraordinary stones from outer space, born from fragments of comets, asteroids, and distant planets. They travel vast distances across the cosmos before plunging through Earth’s atmosphere, enduring intense heat and pressure, and landing on our planet as rare and tangible pieces of the universe. Each meteorite is unique, showcasing a variety of colors, textures, and mineral compositions that tell the story of its cosmic journey.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"593\" data-end=\"1073\"\u003eIron meteorites are dense and metallic, composed primarily of iron and nickel, often featuring intricate crystalline patterns. Chondrites, the stony type, contain small spherical inclusions called chondrules, remnants of the early solar system preserved over billions of years. The rarest, achondrites, are stony-iron meteorites that may include stone fragments or brilliant olivine crystals embedded in a nickel-iron matrix, prized for both their rarity and beauty.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1075\" data-end=\"1383\"\u003eMeteorites offer a direct and tangible connection to the cosmos. Treasured by collectors, scientists, and space enthusiasts, they provide insight into the formation, history, and evolution of our solar system, allowing us to hold a piece of the universe in our hands and marvel at its timeless wonders.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"Veronica Minerals 2023","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44683400904984,"sku":"03MMM90","price":34.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A6722-2_85c61929-f00c-434b-9113-44149b7c0bc8.jpg?v=1733519374"},{"product_id":"vaca-muerta-meteorite-riker-display-taltal-antofagasta-chile-found-1861-9-2-grams-03mmm94","title":"Vaca Muerta Meteorite Riker Display Taltal Antofagasta, Chile Found 1861 2.4 Grams","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Taltal Antofagasta, Chile, South America\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 2.7 Ounces (\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDisplay\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMeteorite Weight: 2.4 Grams\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 4.3 Inches Long, 3.3 Inches Wide, 0.9 Inches Thick (\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003eDisplay\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a Free Riker Display Case.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMeteorite:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e Vaca Murerta\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003eLocation:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cspan\u003eTaltal Antofagasta, \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChile, South America\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe first find was in 1861.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"142\" data-end=\"605\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(183, 100, 16);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMeteorites \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eare extraordinary stones from outer space, formed from fragments of comets, asteroids, and distant planets that survive the intense heat and pressure of Earth’s atmosphere. These celestial travelers carry with them the story of the cosmos, arriving on our planet as tangible pieces of the universe. Each meteorite is unique, displaying a stunning range of colors, textures, and mineral compositions that reflect its journey through space.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"607\" data-end=\"1119\"\u003eIron meteorites are dense and metallic, composed primarily of iron and nickel, often revealing intricate crystalline patterns. Chondrites, the stony variety, contain tiny spherical inclusions called chondrules, which preserve clues about the early solar system. The rarest meteorites, achondrites, are stony-iron meteorites that may include stone fragments or dazzling olivine crystals embedded within a nickel-iron matrix, making them highly prized for both their beauty and scientific importance.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1121\" data-end=\"1454\"\u003eMeteorites are treasured by collectors, scientists, and space enthusiasts, offering a direct connection to the universe and a glimpse into the formation and evolution of our solar system. More than just stones, they are cosmic messengers, each carrying millions of years of history and the secrets of worlds far beyond our own.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"Veronica Minerals 2023","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44683417059608,"sku":"03MMM94","price":34.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A6754-2_d566da79-cade-4ce9-822e-e7bda22b24e4.jpg?v=1733519392"},{"product_id":"2-3-edmontosaurus-fossil-jaw-maxilla-bone-lance-creek-cretaceous-dinosaur-wy-coa-03mmm112","title":"2.3\" Edmontosaurus Fossil Jaw Maxilla Bone Lance Creek Cretaceous Dinosaur WY COA","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Lance Creek Formation, Wyoming (Private Land Origin)  \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 4 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 2.3 Inches Long, 2 Inches Wide, 1.4 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a Certificate of Authenticity.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color: #000000;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a genuine fossil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #bf9000;\"\u003eEdmontosaurus\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e (\"lizard from Edmonton\") is a hadrosaurid dinosaur species from the Maastrichtian, the last phase of the Cretaceous period, 71-65 million years ago. A fully-grown adult could have been up to nine meters long, and some of the larger species reached thirteen meters. Its weight was in the region of 3.5 tonnes, making it one of the largest hadrosaurids.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #bf9000;\"\u003eEdmontosaurus\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e could pass the toughest foodstuffs back and forth across the teeth with its muscular, daring pouches.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"center-con\"\u003eTo accommodate numerous teeth, they were arranged in compact \"banks\" of up to sixty rows, with new teeth constantly growing to replace those lost—much like sharks. The upper jaw bones flexed outward as the lower jaw rose, allowing the mandible to grind against them. Fossils reveal that its diet commonly included conifer needles, seeds, and twigs found in its body cavities, indicating that it primarily browsed on trees.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"center-con\"\u003eThe 1908 discovery in Wyoming was particularly remarkable in that paleontologists actually recovered fossilized imprints of Edmontosaurus' skin. The skin drying very quickly and fixing its shape into the mud must have left an impression. It is from these limitations that we know the skin was scaly and leathery, and the thigh muscle was under the skin of the body. This would have given the feeling that the leg left its body at the knee, and the whole thigh was under the skin. This only contributes to its resemblance to a duck. It also had many tubercles (bumps) on its neck and down its back and tail.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"center-con\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #bf9000;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(176, 93, 10);\"\u003eEdmontosaurus \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eprimarily moved on two legs but was also capable of walking on all fours. Its forelimbs were shorter than the hindlimbs, yet still sufficiently developed to support quadrupedal locomotion. The front feet had hooves on two digits and weight-bearing pads similar to those of Camarasaurus, while the rear feet consisted of two hooked toes. The bone structure of the lower limbs indicates strong muscle attachments in both legs and feet. With a spine that angled downward at the shoulders, Edmontosaurus maintained a low stance, allowing it to browse close to the ground. Despite its strong limbs, it likely moved slowly and lacked significant defensive adaptations, relying on sharp eyesight, acute hearing, and a keen sense of smell to detect predators early.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"center-con\"\u003e\u003cimg height=\"365\" width=\"730\" alt=\"Edmontosaurus Dinosaur\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Edmontosaurusfinal_600x600.jpg?v=1690901243\"\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"MT 10K","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44707908288792,"sku":"03MMM112","price":79.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A6906-2.jpg?v=1733519411"},{"product_id":"2-gryposaurus-fossil-jaw-maxilla-bone-duck-billed-dinosaur-judith-river-mt-coa-03mmm116","title":"2\" Gryposaurus Fossil Jaw Maxilla Bone Duck-Billed Dinosaur Judith River MT COA","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Judith River Formation, Central Montana (Private land origin) \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 2.1 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 2 Inches Long, 1.9 Inches Wide, 1.2 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003eComes with a Certificate of Authenticity.  \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a genuine fossil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eName: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eGryposaurus\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eType: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHerbivore\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e8 to 9 meters in length\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGryposaurus\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e was a genus of duck-billed dinosaurs that lived about 83 to 75 million years ago, in the Late Cretaceous period of North America. It had several different types of scalation: pyramidal, ridged, limpet-shaped scutes upwards on the flank and tail. It is also known as a duck-billed dinosaur because of the specially adapted mouth that was suited for snipping vegetation. The prominent nasal arch found in this genus is formed from the paired nasal bones and rises into a rounded hump in front of the eyes, reaching a height as tall as the highest point of the back of the skull. Gryposaurus lacked an elaborate hollow crest, which is the signature feature of the lambeosaurine hadrosaurids, but might have had a display feature made up of soft tissue rather than the hollow bony crests.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg height=\"884\" width=\"1268\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Gryposaurus_New.jpg?v=1751052853\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"MT 10K","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":44708162044184,"sku":"03MMM116","price":87.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/products\/5U8A6954-2_8baa8252-6e76-4f89-9c62-64b8cb0601d2.jpg?v=1733519480"},{"product_id":"2-3-fossil-branch-66-56-million-years-old-paleocene-age-raton-fm-colorado-03jcc227","title":"2.3\" Detailed Fossil Branch 66-56 Million Years Old Paleocene Age Raton FM Colorado","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Raton Formation, Las Animas County, Colorado\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 5.4 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 4.6 Inches Long, 3.7 Inches Wide, 0.6 Inches Thick (\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlate\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLeaf Dimensions: 2.3 Inches Long, 0.5 Inches Wide (\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBranch\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a genuine fossil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003ePaleocene Age 66-56 million years ago\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: #ab5c0a;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBranch\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"191\" data-end=\"521\"\u003eDuring the Paleocene epoch (66–56 million years ago), Earth underwent significant climate and vegetation changes. This period experienced a global warming event known as the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM), which caused a rapid rise in temperatures and a shift toward more humid environmental conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"523\" data-end=\"994\"\u003eOne of the most remarkable changes in plant life during the Paleocene was the rapid diversification of angiosperms (flowering plants). Although angiosperms had appeared earlier, they became far more dominant in ecosystems, as evidenced by the abundance of fossilized angiosperm pollen, leaves, and seeds found in Paleocene sediments. This expansion of flowering plants played a key role in shaping the structure of ancient forests and plant communities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"996\" data-end=\"1287\"\u003eAlongside angiosperms, gymnosperms—including conifers and cycads—continued to thrive but were less dominant compared to earlier epochs. Ferns and other spore-bearing plants also persisted, although their prevalence gradually declined as flowering plants became more widespread.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1289\" data-end=\"1645\"\u003eThe Paleocene epoch represents a crucial transitional period in plant evolution, highlighting the rise of flowering plants, the persistence of ancient gymnosperms, and the gradual reshaping of terrestrial ecosystems. Fossils from this era provide valuable insights into paleobotany, climate change, and the evolution of modern plant lineages.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e\n\u003ch6\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/h6\u003e","brand":"MinuteMan23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45491317997848,"sku":"03JCC227","price":23.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A3483_209d7117-33e1-4e8d-8db2-e43e704c0836.jpg?v=1733521150"},{"product_id":"2-fossilized-polished-petrified-wood-branch-madagascar-66-225-million-yrs-old-03spp49","title":"2\" Fossilized Polished Petrified Wood Branch Madagascar 66-225 Million Yrs Old","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Madagascar\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.9 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 2 Inches Long, 1.5 Inches Wide, 0.3 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e66-225 million years old Cretaceous and Quaternary periods\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"133\" data-end=\"456\"\u003eThis\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003epolished Madagascar petrified wood specimen is a stunning example of nature’s artistry, finished to a smooth, reflective sheen that showcases its rich, interspersed colors. Each piece is unique, with vibrant patterns created by the diverse minerals that replaced the original wood during the fossilization process.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"458\" data-end=\"805\"\u003eDuring the late Tertiary period, dense forests grew across the volcanic regions of Madagascar. When volcanic eruptions occurred, trees were rapidly buried under ash and lava, cutting off oxygen and halting microbial decay. This unique environment preserved the wood in its original structure, allowing it to undergo a slow, natural transformation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"807\" data-end=\"1223\"\u003eOver millions of years, the wood was gradually replaced by silica-rich minerals such as chalcedony, quartz, jasper, opal, and calcite, which penetrated the cellular structure and solidified into stone. The vibrant coloration comes from trace elements absorbed during fossilization: manganese produces striking blue and black tones, while iron compounds create warm shades of brown, orange, and amber.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1225\" data-end=\"1545\"\u003eHighly prized by fossil collectors, lapidary enthusiasts, and interior designers, Madagascar petrified wood is valued for its durability, geological significance, and timeless natural beauty. Each polished specimen serves as a one-of-a-kind decorative piece and a window into Madagascar’s ancient volcanic forests.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Wolstenholme 2022","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46722978971928,"sku":"03SPP49","price":7.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A9730_ee43909c-eb3d-4d4b-aeed-eda06dac9c92.jpg?v=1733523125"},{"product_id":"1-1-unidentified-fish-fossil-in-matrix-upper-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-morocco-03cvv56","title":"1.1\" Unidentified Fish Fossil In Matrix Upper Cretaceous Dinosaur Age Morocco","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Morocco\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 5.9 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 4.6Inches Long, 3.6 Inches Wide, 0.6 Inches Thick (\u003cspan style=\"color: #8e560a;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMatrix\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFish Dimensions: 1.1 Inches Long, 0.3 Inches Wide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #277307;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a Genuine Fossil\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age 75 Million Years Old.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr data-mce-selected=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnidentified Highly detailed specimen, showing scales, mouthparts, and fins that have just started coming out of Morocco. There is still much research to be done on these fish to correctly identify them. Possible \u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eGoulmimichthys arambourgi\u003c\/span\u003e Cavin, 1995. This spindle-shaped fish has a widely split-mouth and numerous small spiny and slightly internally curved teeth. Several specimens show an elongate structure along the long axis of the body, below the vertebral column, and preservation of soft tissues. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr data-mce-selected=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"MORMIN23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46992442818840,"sku":"03CVV56","price":13.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A2153_30a4d8b8-53ef-462f-b3e6-b2f5aae79e9d.jpg?v=1733523400"},{"product_id":"1-2-oreodont-merycoidodon-fossil-jaw-tooth-bone-oligocene-age-badlands-sd-coa-03cvv249","title":"1.2\" Oreodont Merycoidodon Fossil Jaw Tooth Bone Oligocene Age Badlands SD COA","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: South Dakota, White River Formation, Pennington County\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.8 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions 1.2 Inches Long, 1.2 Inches Wide, 1 Inch Wide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a Certificate of Authenticity.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe Item Pictured is The One You Will Receive.  \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLived in the Oligocene Age, 30-35 Million Years Ago\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOreodonts\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e are extinct Artiodactylids most closely related to camels and pigs, with no close relatives living today. All are herbivorous, browsing on a diet of leaves and young shoots. Oreodonts fed on different types of vegetation than many modern artiodactyls do and therefore occupied an ecologically different niche than many living ungulates. Found only in North America, oreodonts would eventually rival the large and diverse extant populations of modern bovid artiodactyls in Africa (antelopes, wildebeest, and buffalo) or the equally diverse populations of deer and goats of Asia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Oreodont_Merycoidodon_New.jpg?v=1751387730\" alt=\"\" width=\"1277\" height=\"890\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Bob Brown 5\/22","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47077500387608,"sku":"03CVV249","price":12.59,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A3789_a20cb750-f302-4a68-af4e-0f1cb092761a.jpg?v=1733523487"},{"product_id":"crocodile-fossil-limb-bone-hell-creek-fm-montana-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-03cvv344","title":"2.2\" Crocodile Fossil Limb Bone Hell Creek FM Montana Cretaceous Dinosaur Age","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation:  Hell Creek Formation, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 1.5 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 2.2 Inches Long, 1.5 Inches Wide, 1.4 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"115\" data-end=\"379\"\u003eDuring the Late Cretaceous period, the Hell Creek Formation was a bustling ecosystem of rivers, floodplains, and wetlands, teeming with life. Among the dominant reptiles were several remarkable \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(194, 105, 16);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCrocodile \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003especies, each uniquely adapted to its environment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"381\" data-end=\"893\"\u003eThe most formidable of these was \u003cstrong data-start=\"414\" data-end=\"429\"\u003eDeinosuchus\u003c\/strong\u003e, a giant predator that could grow up to 40 feet (12 meters) in length. With a muscular, armored body, a long snout packed with sharp teeth, and powerful limbs, Deinosuchus could move effortlessly in water and on land. As an apex predator, it likely preyed upon dinosaurs and other large animals, striking fear into the creatures that shared its world. Its sheer size and strength made it one of the most intimidating crocodilians of the Late Cretaceous.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"895\" data-end=\"1268\"\u003eSharing the waterways was \u003cstrong data-start=\"921\" data-end=\"938\"\u003eBorealosuchus\u003c\/strong\u003e, a medium-sized crocodile measuring 10–15 feet (3–4.5 meters) in length. Borealosuchus had a slender, streamlined body and a narrow, tooth-filled snout, perfectly adapted for hunting fish and small vertebrates. Agile and swift, it navigated rivers and wetlands with precision, using speed and sharp teeth to catch prey.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1270\" data-end=\"1675\"\u003eThe smallest of the Hell Creek crocodiles was \u003cstrong data-start=\"1316\" data-end=\"1332\"\u003eLeidyosuchus\u003c\/strong\u003e, reaching about 6–8 feet (1.8–2.4 meters) in length. Its broad, rounded snout and blunt teeth suggest a diet of mollusks, crustaceans, and other small aquatic animals. Though modest in size, Leidyosuchus played a crucial ecological role, filling a specialized niche and thriving in habitats that larger crocodiles could not exploit.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1677\" data-end=\"2011\"\u003eTogether, these three crocodile species highlight the diversity, adaptability, and ecological complexity of crocodilians in the Hell Creek Formation. From the colossal Deinosuchus to the agile Borealosuchus and the specialized Leidyosuchus, these ancient reptiles were masterful survivors in a dynamic Late Cretaceous ecosystem.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Croc_on_480x480.jpg?v=1663961406\" width=\"684\" height=\"278\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Bob 22","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47104803864856,"sku":"03CVV344","price":23.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A5024_58cac273-b983-4839-9e9f-39e88083ca95.jpg?v=1733524062"},{"product_id":"3-1-crocodile-fossil-ossified-tendon-hell-creek-fm-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-mt-03cvv345","title":"3.1\" Crocodile Fossil Ossified Tendon Hell Creek FM Cretaceous Dinosaur Age MT","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation:  Hell Creek Formation, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 2 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 3.1 Inches Long, 1.5 Inches Wide, 1 Inch Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"149\" data-end=\"209\"\u003eCrocodiles of the Hell Creek Formation (Late Cretaceous)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"211\" data-end=\"429\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"211\" data-end=\"227\"\u003eTime Period:\u003c\/strong\u003e 145–66 million years ago\u003cbr data-start=\"252\" data-end=\"255\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"255\" data-end=\"268\"\u003eLocation:\u003c\/strong\u003e Hell Creek Formation, USA (Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming)\u003cbr data-start=\"341\" data-end=\"344\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"344\" data-end=\"360\"\u003eEnvironment:\u003c\/strong\u003e Rich terrestrial landscapes with rivers, wetlands, and floodplains\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 data-start=\"436\" data-end=\"480\"\u003e1. \u003cstrong data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"480\"\u003eDeinosuchus – The Giant Predator\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul data-start=\"481\" data-end=\"1098\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"481\" data-end=\"520\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"483\" data-end=\"520\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"483\" data-end=\"492\"\u003eSize:\u003c\/strong\u003e Up to 40 feet (12 meters)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"521\" data-end=\"595\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"523\" data-end=\"595\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"523\" data-end=\"532\"\u003eBody:\u003c\/strong\u003e Massive and muscular, built for both land and water movement\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"596\" data-end=\"695\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"598\" data-end=\"695\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"598\" data-end=\"616\"\u003eSkull \u0026amp; Teeth:\u003c\/strong\u003e Long, formidable snout filled with razor-sharp teeth for gripping large prey\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"696\" data-end=\"773\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"698\" data-end=\"773\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"698\" data-end=\"707\"\u003eDiet:\u003c\/strong\u003e Likely hunted dinosaurs, large vertebrates, and other apex prey\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"774\" data-end=\"895\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"776\" data-end=\"895\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"776\" data-end=\"796\"\u003eRole \u0026amp; Behavior:\u003c\/strong\u003e Dominated rivers and floodplains as the top predator, using its strength and size to ambush prey\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"896\" data-end=\"1098\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"898\" data-end=\"1098\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"898\" data-end=\"914\"\u003eDescription:\u003c\/strong\u003e With a body as long as a bus and jaws capable of crushing bones, Deinosuchus was one of the most fearsome crocodilians of its time, inspiring awe in the ancient ecosystems it ruled.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 data-start=\"1105\" data-end=\"1152\"\u003e2. \u003cstrong data-start=\"1113\" data-end=\"1152\"\u003eBorealosuchus – Medium-Sized Hunter\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul data-start=\"1153\" data-end=\"1740\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1153\" data-end=\"1192\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1155\" data-end=\"1192\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1155\" data-end=\"1164\"\u003eSize:\u003c\/strong\u003e 10–15 feet (3–4.5 meters)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1193\" data-end=\"1272\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1195\" data-end=\"1272\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1195\" data-end=\"1204\"\u003eBody:\u003c\/strong\u003e Slender and agile, ideal for navigating rivers and shallow waters\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1273\" data-end=\"1364\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1275\" data-end=\"1364\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1275\" data-end=\"1293\"\u003eSkull \u0026amp; Teeth:\u003c\/strong\u003e Long, narrow snout lined with sharp teeth for catching slippery prey\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1365\" data-end=\"1428\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1367\" data-end=\"1428\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1367\" data-end=\"1376\"\u003eDiet:\u003c\/strong\u003e Primarily fish, amphibians, and small vertebrates\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1429\" data-end=\"1565\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1431\" data-end=\"1565\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1431\" data-end=\"1451\"\u003eRole \u0026amp; Behavior:\u003c\/strong\u003e An opportunistic predator, Borealosuchus thrived in aquatic habitats, using speed and precision to capture prey\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1566\" data-end=\"1740\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1568\" data-end=\"1740\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1568\" data-end=\"1584\"\u003eDescription:\u003c\/strong\u003e Borealosuchus was built for agility, weaving through waterways with its streamlined body, a master of fishing and ambushing smaller prey in the wetlands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 data-start=\"1747\" data-end=\"1798\"\u003e3. \u003cstrong data-start=\"1755\" data-end=\"1798\"\u003eLeidyosuchus – Small Aquatic Specialist\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul data-start=\"1799\" data-end=\"2349\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1799\" data-end=\"1838\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1801\" data-end=\"1838\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1801\" data-end=\"1810\"\u003eSize:\u003c\/strong\u003e 6–8 feet (1.8–2.4 meters)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1839\" data-end=\"1898\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1841\" data-end=\"1898\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1841\" data-end=\"1850\"\u003eBody:\u003c\/strong\u003e Compact and sturdy, suited for shallow waters\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1899\" data-end=\"1959\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1901\" data-end=\"1959\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1901\" data-end=\"1919\"\u003eSkull \u0026amp; Teeth:\u003c\/strong\u003e Broad, rounded snout with blunt teeth\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"1960\" data-end=\"2024\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1962\" data-end=\"2024\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"1962\" data-end=\"1971\"\u003eDiet:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mollusks, crustaceans, and small aquatic organisms\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"2025\" data-end=\"2135\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2027\" data-end=\"2135\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"2027\" data-end=\"2047\"\u003eRole \u0026amp; Behavior:\u003c\/strong\u003e A specialized feeder, filling a niche that avoided competition with larger crocodiles\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-start=\"2136\" data-end=\"2349\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2138\" data-end=\"2349\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"2138\" data-end=\"2154\"\u003eDescription:\u003c\/strong\u003e Though modest in size, Leidyosuchus thrived along streams and ponds, expertly crushing shells and hunting small aquatic animals with precision, demonstrating the diversity of crocodilian life.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2356\" data-end=\"2800\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"2356\" data-end=\"2368\"\u003eSummary:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr data-start=\"2368\" data-end=\"2371\"\u003eThe Hell Creek Formation was home to a remarkably diverse community of crocodiles, from the colossal apex predator Deinosuchus to the medium-sized hunter Borealosuchus, and the specialized small Leidyosuchus. Each species displayed unique adaptations that allowed it to thrive in the rivers, wetlands, and floodplains of the Late Cretaceous, illustrating the ecological richness of this prehistoric landscape.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Croc_on_480x480.jpg?v=1663961406\" width=\"684\" height=\"278\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Bob 22","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47104893583640,"sku":"03CVV345","price":29.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A5032_f2c12948-6b71-4446-a1b1-29efc2c2f407.jpg?v=1733524082"},{"product_id":"1-3-crocodile-fossil-vertebrae-bone-hell-creek-fm-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-montana-03cvv351","title":"1.4\" Crocodile Fossil Vertebrae Bone Hell Creek FM Cretaceous Dinosaur Age MT","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Hell Creek Formation, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.3 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 1.4 Inches Long, 1 Inch Wide, 0.1 Inch Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"123\" data-end=\"521\"\u003eDuring the Cretaceous Period, roughly 145 to 66 million years ago, the Hell Creek Formation in the northern United States was a thriving ecosystem home to a remarkable diversity of species, including several \u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(180, 97, 15);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCrocodiles\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e. This formation, spanning Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming, preserves a glimpse into the terrestrial landscapes and waterways of the Late Cretaceous.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"523\" data-end=\"944\"\u003eAmong the most formidable of these prehistoric crocodiles was \u003cstrong data-start=\"585\" data-end=\"600\"\u003eDeinosuchus\u003c\/strong\u003e, a giant predator that could reach lengths of up to 40 feet (12 meters). Its massive, muscular body, long snout filled with sharp teeth, and strong limbs allowed it to move efficiently both in water and on land. As an apex predator, Deinosuchus likely hunted dinosaurs and other large creatures, asserting dominance over its environment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"946\" data-end=\"1270\"\u003eSharing these waterways was \u003cstrong data-start=\"974\" data-end=\"991\"\u003eBorealosuchus\u003c\/strong\u003e, a medium-sized crocodile measuring around 10–15 feet (3–4.5 meters). More slender and agile than Deinosuchus, Borealosuchus had a long, tooth-filled snout ideal for catching fish and small vertebrates, making it a versatile predator in the rivers and lakes of Hell Creek.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1272\" data-end=\"1620\"\u003eThe smallest of the trio was \u003cstrong data-start=\"1301\" data-end=\"1317\"\u003eLeidyosuchus\u003c\/strong\u003e, reaching lengths of 6–8 feet (1.8–2.4 meters). Its broad, rounded snout and blunt teeth suggest a diet focused on mollusks, crustaceans, and other small aquatic animals. Though modest in size, Leidyosuchus occupied a specialized niche, complementing the ecosystem alongside its larger relatives.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1622\" data-end=\"1860\"\u003eTogether, these crocodile species illustrate the diversity and adaptability of crocodilians in the Hell Creek Formation, from colossal apex predators to smaller, specialized hunters, each thriving in the Late Cretaceous environment.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Croc_on_480x480.jpg?v=1663961406\" width=\"684\" height=\"278\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Bob 22","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47109809340696,"sku":"03CVV351","price":20.79,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A5088_74971a82-a8c1-4bf8-997f-cb32885e89be.jpg?v=1733524178"},{"product_id":"1-crocodile-fossil-vertebrae-bone-hell-creek-fm-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-mt-03cvv352","title":"1\" Crocodile Fossil Vertebrae Bone Hell Creek FM Cretaceous Dinosaur Age MT","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Hell Creek Formation, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.3 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 1 Inch Long, 0.9 Inches Wide, 0.7 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"183\" data-end=\"659\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(186, 99, 12);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCrocodiles \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eare reptiles belonging to the order\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eCrocodylia. They have existed for millions of years, evolving into a variety of species over time. During the Cretaceous Age (approximately 145 to 66 million years ago), several crocodile species inhabited the Hell Creek Formation in the United States. This formation, spanning parts of Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming, represents a rich terrestrial environment from the Late Cretaceous period.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"666\" data-end=\"705\"\u003e1. Deinosuchus – The Giant Predator\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"707\" data-end=\"1113\"\u003eDeinosuchus was one of the largest crocodile-like reptiles ever to exist, with some individuals reaching lengths of up to 40 feet (12 meters). It had a robust body, a long snout filled with sharp teeth, and powerful limbs suited for swimming and walking on land. As an apex predator, Deinosuchus likely preyed on dinosaurs and other large animals, occupying the top position in its ecosystem.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"1120\" data-end=\"1166\"\u003e2. Borealosuchus – The Medium-Sized Hunter\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1168\" data-end=\"1491\"\u003eBorealosuchus was a medium-sized crocodile, smaller and more slender than Deinosuchus, measuring approximately 10–15 feet (3–4.5 meters) in length. Its long, narrow snout contained numerous sharp teeth, suggesting it primarily fed on fish and small vertebrates, thriving in freshwater and near-shore habitats.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 data-start=\"1498\" data-end=\"1540\"\u003e3. Leidyosuchus – The Small Specialist\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1542\" data-end=\"1891\"\u003eLeidyosuchus was a smaller crocodile species, reaching about 6–8 feet (1.8–2.4 meters) in length. It had a broad, rounded snout with blunt teeth, indicating a diet of mollusks, crustaceans, and other small aquatic organisms. Despite its modest size, Leidyosuchus occupied a specialized ecological niche in the Hell Creek Formation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg height=\"278\" width=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Croc_on_480x480.jpg?v=1663961406\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Bob 22","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47109820219672,"sku":"03CVV352","price":24.74,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A5094_c89fbeaf-5b0c-4899-8a0e-d5a9a2ba58a4.jpg?v=1733524194"},{"product_id":"1-2-crocodile-fossil-toe-bone-hell-creek-fm-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-mt-03cvv355","title":"1.5\" Crocodile Fossil Toe Bone Hell Creek FM Cretaceous Dinosaur Age MT","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Hell Creek Formation, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.3 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 1.5 Inches Long, 0.8 Inches Wide, 0.7 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"158\" data-end=\"700\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(183, 100, 17);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCrocodiles \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eare reptiles of the order Crocodylia that have existed for millions of years, evolving into a wide variety of species over time. During the Cretaceous Period, approximately 145 to 66 million years ago, several crocodile species inhabited the Hell Creek Formation in the northern United States. This formation, which spans parts of Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming, preserves a rich record of Late Cretaceous terrestrial ecosystems, providing a glimpse into the diverse flora and fauna of the time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"702\" data-end=\"1184\"\u003eAmong the crocodiles that lived in this environment, \u003cstrong data-start=\"755\" data-end=\"770\"\u003eDeinosuchus\u003c\/strong\u003e stands out as one of the most impressive. A giant predator of the Late Cretaceous, some individuals of Deinosuchus reached lengths of up to 40 feet (12 meters). It had a robust, muscular body, a long snout filled with sharp teeth, and powerful limbs adapted for both swimming and walking on land. As an apex predator, Deinosuchus likely preyed on dinosaurs and other large animals, dominating its ecosystem.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1186\" data-end=\"1589\"\u003eAnother species, \u003cstrong data-start=\"1203\" data-end=\"1220\"\u003eBorealosuchus\u003c\/strong\u003e, was a medium-sized crocodile measuring approximately 10–15 feet (3–4.5 meters) in length. More slender and agile than Deinosuchus, Borealosuchus had a long, narrow snout lined with sharp teeth, suggesting it primarily hunted fish and small vertebrates. Its adaptations made it a versatile predator within the freshwater environments of the Hell Creek Formation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1591\" data-end=\"1981\"\u003eThe third crocodile species, \u003cstrong data-start=\"1620\" data-end=\"1636\"\u003eLeidyosuchus\u003c\/strong\u003e, was smaller, reaching lengths of about 6–8 feet (1.8–2.4 meters). It featured a broad, rounded snout with blunt teeth, indicating a diet focused on mollusks, crustaceans, and other small aquatic creatures. Despite its modest size, Leidyosuchus played an important ecological role as a specialized feeder in the Late Cretaceous ecosystem.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1983\" data-end=\"2342\"\u003eTogether, these crocodile species highlight the diversity and ecological complexity of the Hell Creek Formation. From massive apex predators like Deinosuchus to smaller, specialized hunters such as Leidyosuchus, crocodiles occupied a wide range of ecological niches, demonstrating the evolutionary success and adaptability of this ancient reptile group.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Croc_on_480x480.jpg?v=1663961406\" width=\"684\" height=\"278\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Bob 22","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47109854757144,"sku":"03CVV355","price":25.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A5120_e6328372-ed59-4b04-8873-f5c2bc11c36b.jpg?v=1733524308"},{"product_id":"1-5-crocodile-fossil-vertebrae-bone-hell-creek-fm-cretaceous-dinosaur-age-mt-03cvv356","title":"1.5\" Crocodile Fossil Vertebrae Bone Hell Creek FM Cretaceous Dinosaur Age MT","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Hell Creek Formation, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.7 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 1.5 Inches Long, 1.1 Inches Wide, 0.1 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #6aa84f;\"\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCretaceous Age through to the Eocene Age \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(198, 105, 12);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCrocodiles \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eare reptiles of the order\u003cstrong\u003e \u003c\/strong\u003eCrocodylia that have existed for millions of years, evolving into a wide variety of species over time. During the Cretaceous Period, approximately 145 to 66 million years ago, several crocodile species inhabited the Hell Creek Formation in what is now the northern United States. This formation, which spans parts of Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming, preserves a rich record of Late Cretaceous terrestrial ecosystems, showcasing the diverse plants and animals that once thrived in this region.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"636\" data-start=\"77\"\u003eOne of the most remarkable crocodiles from the Hell Creek Formation is \u003cstrong\u003eDeinosuchus\u003c\/strong\u003e, a giant predator of the Late Cretaceous period. Among the largest crocodile-like reptiles ever known, some individuals of Deinosuchus reached lengths of up to 40 feet (12 meters). It possessed a robust, muscular body, a long, tooth-filled snout, and powerful limbs well adapted for both swimming and moving on land. As an apex predator, Deinosuchus likely dominated its ecosystem, preying on dinosaurs and other large animals with formidable strength and precision.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"636\" data-start=\"77\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBorealosuchus \u003c\/strong\u003ewas a medium-sized crocodile that lived in the Hell Creek Formation during the Late Cretaceous. Measuring around 10–15 feet (3–4.5 meters) in length, it had a more slender and agile body compared to the giant Deinosuchus. Its elongated snout, filled with sharp teeth, suggests Borealosuchus specialized in hunting fish and other small vertebrates, thriving as a versatile predator in the aquatic and near-shore environments of its time.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eThe third crocodile species found in the Hell Creek Formation is \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLeidyosuchus\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Leidyosuchus was a smaller crocodile that lived during the Late Cretaceous period. It had a length of about 6-8 feet (1.8-2.4 meters) and possessed a broad, rounded snout with blunt teeth. This morphology indicates that Leidyosuchus likely had a diet consisting of mollusks, crustaceans, and other small aquatic organisms.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp align=\"left\"\u003e\u003cimg height=\"278\" width=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Croc_on_480x480.jpg?v=1663961406\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Bob 22","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47109864849688,"sku":"03CVV356","price":27.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A5132_4c8040b4-f0a0-48bd-90f3-8a2f1d30a618.jpg?v=1733524329"},{"product_id":"2-1-maiasaura-hadrosaur-dinosaur-vertebrae-process-fossil-two-medicine-fm-mt-coa-03cvv408","title":"2.1\" Maiasaura Hadrosaur Dinosaur Vertebrae Bone Fossil Two Medicine FM MT COA","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Two Medicine Formation, Glacier County, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 5.1 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 2.1 Inches Long, 1.8 Inches Wide, 1.6 Inches Thick \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #a3550c;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a Certificate of Authenticity\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #37780d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCretaceous \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAge 83-70 Million Years Old.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a real fossil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eName:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eMaiasaura\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eType:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHerbivore\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e9 meters in length\u003cstrong\u003e.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"147\" data-end=\"563\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(163, 84, 5);\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"147\" data-end=\"160\"\u003eMaiasaura\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ewas a large, plant-eating hadrosaurid dinosaur, often referred to as a “duck-billed” dinosaur because of its broad, flat snout. It lived during the Upper Cretaceous Period, around 65 to 70 million years ago. In 1978, paleontologists discovered a remarkable nesting site in the Two Medicine Formation near Choteau, Montana, providing valuable insight into the species’ behavior and care for its young.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"565\" data-end=\"1032\"\u003eThis dinosaur had a short, wide, toothless bill, while its jaws contained hundreds of closely packed teeth for grinding tough vegetation. It featured a small bony crest between its eyes, a long, pointed tail, and strong hind legs that were longer than its forelimbs—suggesting it could move both on two and four legs. Maiasaura reached about eight meters in length and could weigh up to four metric tons, taking roughly seven to eight years to reach full adulthood.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"Maisaura\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Maiasaurus-2_edited_1024x1024.jpg?v=1680555787\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Amon 500 23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47119456796952,"sku":"03CVV408","price":52.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A7603_bbe93c86-9f76-4f73-991f-9fc9a9221f32.jpg?v=1733524609"},{"product_id":"3-3-maiasaura-hadrosaur-dinosaur-vertebrae-bone-fossil-two-medicine-fm-mt-coa-03cvv413","title":"3.3\" Maiasaura Hadrosaur Dinosaur Vertebrae Bone Fossil Two Medicine FM MT COA","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Two Medicine Formation, Glacier County, Montana (Private Land Origin)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 1 Pound 5 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 3.3 Inches Long, 3.3 Inches Wide, 2.3 Inches Thick \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #a3550c;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a Certificate of Authenticity\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #37780d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCretaceous \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAge 83-70 Million Years Old.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a real fossil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eName:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eMaiasaura\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eType:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eHerbivore\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #f1c232;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSize:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e9 meters in length\u003cstrong\u003e.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"198\" data-end=\"486\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(169, 87, 4);\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"198\" data-end=\"211\"\u003eMaiasaura\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eis a genus of large, herbivorous saurolophine hadrosaurid (“duck-billed”) dinosaurs that lived during the Late Cretaceous Period, about 65 to 70 million years ago. In 1978, a Maiasaura nesting site was discovered in the Two Medicine Formation near Choteau, Montana, U.S.A.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"488\" data-end=\"980\"\u003eMaiasaura had a short, wide, and toothless bill, with hundreds of small teeth located further back in its mouth that were used for chewing and grinding plants. It had a low head with a small bony crest between its eyes and a long, pointed tail. Like other duck-billed dinosaurs, its hind legs were longer than its front limbs. It is estimated that Maiasaura took about seven to eight years to reach an adult length of around eight meters, with a body mass of approximately four metric tons.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Maiasaurus-2_edited_1024x1024.jpg?v=1680555787\" alt=\"Maisaura\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Amon 500 23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47119593079064,"sku":"03CVV413","price":94.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A7650_8aa42245-f5ca-4e8b-81cc-9e28ae926e4f.jpg?v=1733524677"},{"product_id":"3-1-barite-blades-pyrite-and-crystal-quartz-minerals-bou-nahas-mine-morocco-03cvv475","title":"3.1\" Barite Blades, Pyrite And Crystal Quartz Minerals Bou Nahas Mine Morocco","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: \u003cspan\u003eBou Nahas Mine, Oumjrane Area, Morocco\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 13.7 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimension: 3.1 Inches Long, 2.9 Inches Wide, 2.4 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe Item Pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #a75d10;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBarite blades, pyrite, and crystal quartz\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e minerals can be found in the Bou Nahas Mine in Morocco. The Bou Nahas Mine is located in the Oumjrane area of the Alnif region in southeastern Morocco. It is known for its rich deposits of various minerals, including barite, pyrite, and crystal quartz.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBarite is a barium sulfate (BaSO₄) mineral, prized for its wide range of colors and crystal forms. It commonly occurs as colorless or white crystals but can also appear in shades of blue, green, yellow, or red. The tabular or platy crystals, often called barite blades, are found at the Bou Nahas Mine, ranging from millimeters to several centimeters in size. Barite is widely used in oil and gas drilling, paint and coatings, and medical applications, and is highly valued by mineral collectors for its striking appearance and crystal variety.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePyrite, also known as \"fool's gold,\" is a common iron sulfide mineral with a metallic luster. It typically forms cubic crystals but can also occur as masses or grains. Pyrite is often found associated with other minerals such as quartz and barite. In the Bou Nahas Mine, pyrite can be found in various forms, including small crystals and aggregates. Pyrite has been used for centuries as a source of sulfur and as a decorative stone.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003eCrystal Quartz, also known as \u003cem data-start=\"107\" data-end=\"121\"\u003erock crystal\u003c\/em\u003e or \u003cem data-start=\"125\" data-end=\"139\"\u003eclear quartz\u003c\/em\u003e, is a transparent, colorless variety of quartz and one of the most abundant minerals on Earth. It typically forms striking hexagonal prismatic crystals with sharply pointed terminations. At the Bou Nahas Mine, crystal quartz is often found as individual crystals or as beautiful clusters embedded within other minerals such as barite and pyrite.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"509\" data-end=\"751\"\u003eEsteemed for its exceptional clarity and luminous beauty, crystal quartz has captivated admirers across the ages for its elegant appearance and metaphysical significance, securing its status as a coveted treasure among discerning collectors, jewelers, and crystal aficionados.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Marokko23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47137158594840,"sku":"03CVV475","price":37.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A8259.jpg?v=1733524902"},{"product_id":"32mm-brittlestar-petraster-starfish-fossil-ordovician-age-blekus-morocco-coa-03cvv460","title":"32MM Brittle Star Petraster Starfish Fossil Ordovician Age Blekus Morocco COA","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Kataoua Formation, Blekus, Morocco\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 2.8 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStarfish Dimensions: 32MM \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimension: 2.9 Inches Long, 3 Inches Wide, 0.7 Inches Thick (\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlate)\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eComes with a Certificate of Authenticity. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e The item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003eBrittlestar Petraster\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis intriguing limestone slab was extracted from Middle-Upper Ordovician (about 450 million years old) rocks in the Anti-Atlas part of the Atlas Mountains of Morocco. This slab was once part of an ancient seafloor that was uplifted and incorporated into mountains about 80 million years ago, long after the seafloor turned into thick layers of rock.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis slab contains fossils of early echinoderms, including echinoids and ophiuroids, commonly known as brittle stars. The brittle stars are identifiable by their five flexible arms and compact central disc, closely resembling modern counterparts that inhabit reef ecosystems and a range of marine environments from shallow to deeper waters. These organisms likely fed on microscopic particles suspended in the water. Also present are eocrinoids, characterized by elongated, slender stems and clusters of arm-like structures at the opposite end. These specimens are likely Ascocystites, a genus of suspension feeders that filtered microorganisms directly from the water column using their specialized appendages.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDespite the name, eocrinoids were unrelated to crinoids (sea Lilies) and differ in several morphological features from ancient and modern crinoids. However, like many fossil crinoids, their elongated stem allowed for attachment to hard substrates and the possibility of raising themselves higher off the seafloor.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe specimen includes several larger individuals accompanied by numerous much smaller ones. These smaller creatures could represent juvenile stages of the larger forms or belong to an entirely different species. Notably, the smaller individuals frequently appear in close association with the brittle stars, inviting speculation as to whether the brittle stars were preying upon these smaller echinoids.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Brittlestar_Petraster_Starfish_New.jpg?v=1751047729\" alt=\"\" width=\"1277\" height=\"890\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003ePlease be aware of the nature of fossils:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBeing buried under the ground for millions of years under tons of pressure tends to be rough. No fossil comes out of the ground whole and perfect. Most fossils have undergone some restoration, while others are altered by man simply to enhance their presentation in different ways. The workers in Morocco do a very professional job of unearthing and preserving these natural treasures. These are part of the natural beauty of the fossil and are not considered defects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Hadri23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47140755767576,"sku":"03CVV460","price":31.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A8128.jpg?v=1733525020"},{"product_id":"3-5-purple-fluorite-crystal-cube-cluster-mineral-specimen-taourirt-morocco-03nll165","title":"3.5\" Purple Fluorite Crystal Cube Cluster Mineral Specimen Taourirt Morocco","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Taouirirt, Morocco\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 8.7 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimension: 3.5 Inches Long, 2.7 Inches Wide, 1.6 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe Item Pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(186, 97, 8);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePurple Fluorite\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e, a halide mineral composed of calcium fluoride (CaF2), is distinguished by its vivid purple hues, ranging from delicate lavender to deep violet. This mineral is sourced from Morocco, a North African country celebrated for its abundant mineral deposits, notably within the Atlas and Anti-Atlas Mountains. These mountainous regions support a rich geological variety, enabling the formation of minerals such as Purple Fluorite. Created through hydrothermal activity, the mineral crystallizes in the cubic system, commonly presenting octahedral or cubic forms. Its characteristic purple coloration results from manganese impurities within its crystal lattice. Beyond its striking color, Purple Fluorite possesses a vitreous luster, a Mohs hardness of 4, excellent cleavage along octahedral planes, and it fluoresces blue or violet under ultraviolet light.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Pas23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47207170834712,"sku":"03NLL165","price":39.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A9744_545d1c75-88ac-4f96-90f0-4179269c2166.jpg?v=1733526248"},{"product_id":"1-7-purple-fluorite-crystal-cubes-cluster-mineral-specimen-taourirt-morocco-03nll1700","title":"1.7\" Purple Fluorite Crystal Cubes Cluster Mineral Specimen Taourirt Morocco","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Taouirirt, Morocco\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 1.3 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimension: 1.7 Inches Long, 1.3 Inches Wide, 1 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe Item Pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #914608;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePurple Fluorite\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e is a mineral that belongs to the halide group and is composed of calcium fluoride (CaF2). It is known for its vibrant purple color, which can range from pale lavender to deep violet. Morocco is one of the countries where Purple Fluorite is found.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMorocco is a country located in North Africa and is known for its rich mineral resources. Purple Fluorite deposits can be found in various regions of Morocco, including the Atlas Mountains and the Anti-Atlas Mountains. These mountains are known for their geological diversity, which has resulted in the formation of various minerals, including Purple Fluorite.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePurple Fluorite forms under hydrothermal conditions, which means it is created through the interaction of hot fluids with existing rocks. The mineral crystallizes in the cubic system and typically forms octahedral or cubic-shaped crystals. Its coloration is due to impurities within the crystal lattice, with traces of manganese being responsible for the purple hue.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn addition to its distinctive color, Purple Fluorite has a vitreous luster and a hardness of 4 on the Mohs scale. It has perfect cleavage along octahedral planes, meaning it can easily break into clean, flat surfaces. The mineral also exhibits fluorescence under ultraviolet light, emitting a blue or violet glow.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Pas23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47207478493464,"sku":"03NLL1700","price":35.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A9795_79f4a772-2f88-4a3f-a4a2-f9af511de5c8.jpg?v=1733526354"},{"product_id":"2-6-hematite-botryoidal-kidney-ore-rock-mineral-specimen-irhoud-mine-morocco-03nll332","title":"2.6\" Hematite Botryoidal Kidney Ore Rock Mineral Specimen Irhoud Mine, Morocco","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Irhoud Mine, Morocco\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 1.8 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimension: 2.6 Inches Long, 1.4 Inches Wide, 0.5 Inches thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #0f8821;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b8700f;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBotryoidal Hematite\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHematite, an abundant iron oxide mineral, ranges in color from steel gray to nearly black, particularly in its specular form. The rainbow hematite variant displays iridescent hues reminiscent of oil slicks and is often supported by a quartz backing to enhance its structural integrity. Despite its diverse appearances, hematite consistently produces a characteristic rust-red streak. It possesses greater hardness than pure iron, though it is comparatively brittle. The term \"hematite\" originates from the Greek word haimatites, meaning blood. Major deposits are found in Australia, Brazil, England, Mexico, the United States, and Canada. Notably, hematite is Alabama’s state mineral, with around 375 million tons extracted between 1840 and 1975. Besides its terrestrial significance, hematite is prevalent on Mars and contributes to the planet’s distinctive red coloration, first detected by the Mars Global Surveyor’s Thermal Emission Spectrometer (TES).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"Hematite","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47254765240600,"sku":"03NLL332","price":13.23,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A1843_2b4da58a-c915-451a-ae55-c891f746c737.jpg?v=1733526924"},{"product_id":"2-7-morocconites-malladoides-trilobite-fossil-morocco-devonian-age-display-coa-03bll416","title":"2.7\" Morocconites Malladoides Trilobite Fossil Morocco Devonian Age Display, COA","description":"\u003cp bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":9,\"w\":560,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":298}'\u003eLocation: \u003cspan bis_size='{\"x\":71,\"y\":9,\"w\":42,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":680,\"abs_y\":298}'\u003eOfaten\u003c\/span\u003e, Morocco\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":45,\"w\":560,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":334}'\u003eWeight 7.4 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":80,\"w\":560,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":369}'\u003eDisplay Dimensions: 3 Inches Long, 2.5 Inches Wide, 1.6 Inches Thick (\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\" bis_size='{\"x\":440,\"y\":80,\"w\":43,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":1049,\"abs_y\":369}'\u003e\u003cstrong bis_size='{\"x\":440,\"y\":80,\"w\":43,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":1049,\"abs_y\":369}'\u003eMatrix\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":116,\"w\":560,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":405}'\u003eTrilobite Dimensions are: 2.7 Inches Long, 1.2 Inches Wide, 0.7 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":151,\"w\":560,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":440}'\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #a3620d;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":151,\"w\":266,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":440}'\u003e\u003cstrong bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":151,\"w\":266,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":440}'\u003e\u003cspan style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":151,\"w\":266,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":440}'\u003e\u003cspan style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":151,\"w\":266,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":440}'\u003eComes with a Certificate of Authenticity.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":187,\"w\":560,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":476}'\u003e\u003cb style=\"color: #38761d;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":187,\"w\":293,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":476}'\u003e\u003cspan style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":187,\"w\":293,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":476}'\u003e\u003cspan style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":187,\"w\":293,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":476}'\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":223,\"w\":560,\"h\":2,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":512}'\u003e\n\u003cp bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":232,\"w\":560,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":521}'\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":232,\"w\":232,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":521}'\u003e\u003cstrong bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":232,\"w\":232,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":521}'\u003e\u003cspan bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":232,\"w\":173,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":521}'\u003eMorocconites Malladoides\u003c\/span\u003e Trilobite\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"98\" data-end=\"613\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(171, 91, 12);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTrilobites \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003ewere an extinct group of marine arthropods that belonged to the class \u003cem data-start=\"179\" data-end=\"190\"\u003eTrilobita\u003c\/em\u003e and are recognized as some of the earliest complex animals on Earth. They first appeared in the fossil record around 521 million years ago during the Early Cambrian period, marking the beginning of the Atdabanian stage. For hundreds of millions of years, trilobites thrived in the world’s oceans, becoming one of the most successful and widespread animal groups of the Paleozoic Era, long before the rise of dinosaurs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"615\" data-end=\"1029\"\u003eThese ancient creatures were distinguished by their hardened exoskeleton, the earliest known skeletal structure in animals. This rigid outer shell provided protection, structural support, and an exceptional capacity for fossilization. Trilobites had a distinctive three-lobed body plan, consisting of a central axial lobe flanked by two pleural lobes, which gives the group its name, meaning “three-lobed.”\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1031\" data-end=\"1571\"\u003eThe body of a trilobite was divided into three primary regions. The cephalon, or head, contained compound eyes, feeding appendages, and sensory organs such as antennae, allowing the animal to navigate and interact with its environment. Following the head, the thorax formed a flexible middle section composed of anywhere from two to sixty-one articulated segments, permitting movement and defensive curling. The posterior pygidium, or tail section, consisted of fused segments that added protection and structural stability.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1573\" data-end=\"1938\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"\u003eTrilobites inhabited a variety of marine environments, from shallow coastal waters to deeper ocean floors, and played a key role in early marine ecosystems. Their abundant and exceptionally preserved fossils continue to provide scientists with invaluable insight into the evolution of arthropods, Cambrian biodiversity, and the development of complex life on Earth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":677,\"w\":560,\"h\":2,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":966}'\u003e\n\u003cp bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":686,\"w\":560,\"h\":413,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":975}'\u003e\u003cimg src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Trilobite_New.jpg?v=1750955150\" alt=\"\" width=\"1274\" height=\"888\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":686,\"w\":560,\"h\":389,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":975}'\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":1116,\"w\":560,\"h\":339,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":1405}'\u003e\u003ciframe title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/znO8q5Ht17g\" height=\"315\" width=\"560\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":1116,\"w\":560,\"h\":315,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":1405}' bis_id=\"fr_mz4dy4i8r381wbrepcsg7e\" bis_depth=\"1\" bis_chainid=\"1\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e   \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":1471,\"w\":560,\"h\":2,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":1760}'\u003e\n\u003cp bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":1480,\"w\":560,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":1769}'\u003e\u003cstrong style=\"color: #bf9000;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":1480,\"w\":260,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":1769}'\u003e\u003cspan style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":1480,\"w\":260,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":1769}'\u003e\u003cspan style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":1480,\"w\":260,\"h\":19,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":1769}'\u003ePlease be aware of the nature of fossils:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":1516,\"w\":560,\"h\":117,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":1805}'\u003e\u003cspan style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":1516,\"w\":559,\"h\":116,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":1805}'\u003e\u003cspan style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":1516,\"w\":559,\"h\":116,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":1805}'\u003eBeing buried under the ground for millions of years under tons of pressure tends to be rough. No fossil comes out of the ground whole and perfect. Most fossils have undergone some restoration, while others are altered by man simply to enhance their presentation in different ways. The workers in Morocco do a very professional job of unearthing and preserving these natural treasures; however, natural cracks are visible on the surface. These are part of the natural beauty of the fossil and are not considered defects.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\" bis_size='{\"x\":12,\"y\":1649,\"w\":560,\"h\":2,\"abs_x\":621,\"abs_y\":1938}'\u003e","brand":"Khalid Aziri 2022","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47277660635416,"sku":"03NLL416","price":65.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A2909_79f7b2ac-d9e6-43c1-a90d-0c279f33423e.jpg?v=1733527167"},{"product_id":"4-1-aragonite-cave-calcite-crystal-cluster-mineral-specimen-morocco-03nll436","title":"4.1\" Aragonite Cave Calcite Crystal Cluster Mineral Specimen  Morocco","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Morocco\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 9.2 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 4.1 Inches Long, 3.1 Inches Wide, 1.8 Inches Wide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the item you will receive\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWithout \u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAragonite\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e, many of Earth’s organisms could not exist. This is a mineral most invertebrate organisms use to construct their shells and hard parts. So if you have ever admired a colorful seashell, you have already paid tribute to the range of colors Aragonite comes in and indirectly to the ease with which Aragonite forms at the Earth’s surface. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAragonite and calcite are polymorphs—minerals that share the same chemical composition but differ slightly in their crystal structures. These minerals frequently form together and are so similar that distinguishing between them is rarely necessary except for specialists like paleontologists. While calcite is generally more stable and abundant in today’s ocean chemistry, there have been periods in Earth’s history when aragonite was the dominant and more stable mineral. Their physical properties are almost indistinguishable, highlighting their close mineralogical connection.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #a84d06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCalcite\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eis a calcium carbonate mineral with a hardness of 3. It comes in a wide variety of forms and colors and is found on every continent of the world. Calcite makes up the major part of marble and limestone. Yellow Calcite usually occurs in massive rather than crystalline form, and the best specimens come from Mexico.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCalcite derives its name from the Greek word “chalix,” meaning lime. It appears in numerous colors such as red, green, orange, yellow, blue, pink, clear, black, and white. As one of Earth’s most abundant minerals, calcite forms the foundation of limestone and marble and manifests in a variety of shapes across diverse geological settings. Certain varieties exhibit blue or red fluorescence under UV light. Historically, calcite has been essential for producing cement and mortar, while its clear, transparent forms have been used in gun sights and polarizing microscopes for geological study.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"Quartsite Morocco","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47278259863832,"sku":"03NLL436","price":29.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A2743_52feae61-9b66-4e3d-82ed-6abfded16135.jpg?v=1733527217"},{"product_id":"3-aragonite-cave-calcite-crystal-cluster-mineral-specimen-morocco-03nll441","title":"3\" Aragonite Cave Calcite Crystal Cluster Mineral Specimen Morocco","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Morocco\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 4.5 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 3 Inches Long, 2.4 Inches Wide, 1.7 Inches Wide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the item you will receive\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(160, 88, 15);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAragonite \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eis fundamental to the existence of many of Earth’s organisms, serving as the primary mineral that countless invertebrates utilize to build their shells and skeletal structures. When you appreciate the vibrant hues of a seashell, you are indirectly acknowledging the diverse coloration of Aragonite and its natural propensity to crystallize at the Earth’s surface. Aragonite and calcite are polymorphs—minerals identical in chemical composition but differing slightly in their crystal lattice arrangement. These minerals often coexist, and their similarity is such that distinguishing them is mainly relevant to specialists in geology or paleontology. While calcite is presently the more stable and prevalent mineral in today’s marine environment, there were eras in Earth’s deep past when Aragonite held that position. Physically, the two minerals are almost indistinguishable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #a84d06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCalcite\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eis a calcium carbonate mineral with a hardness of 3. It comes in a wide variety of forms and colors and is found on every continent of the world. Calcite makes up the major part of marble and limestone. Yellow Calcite usually occurs in massive rather than crystalline form, and the best specimens come from Mexico.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCalcite is named after the Greek word “chalix,” which means lime. This mineral appears in many colors, such as red, green, orange, yellow, blue, pink, clear, black, and white. It is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth and forms the main component of limestone and marble. Calcite exists in various shapes and develops in a range of geological environments. Some types can glow blue or red when exposed to ultraviolet light. It has practical uses too—commonly in making cement and mortar—and the clearest calcite crystals have been used in gun sights and polarizing microscopes for studying rocks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"Quartsite Morocco","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47278379925784,"sku":"03NLL441","price":22.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A2795_21b8d29a-663f-4745-8520-e2d3e75c6d78.jpg?v=1733527233"},{"product_id":"3-3-aragonite-cave-calcite-crystal-cluster-mineral-specimen-morocco-03nll442","title":"3.3\" Aragonite Cave Calcite Crystal Cluster Mineral Specimen Morocco","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Morocco\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 3 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 3.3 Inches Long, 2 Inches Wide, 1.5 Inches Wide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the item you will receive\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(175, 93, 12);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAragonite \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eis crucial for many living organisms on Earth, especially invertebrates that rely on it to form their shells and rigid structures. When you admire a colorful seashell, you are witnessing the variety of colors Aragonite can display, as well as its ability to form easily at the Earth's surface. Aragonite and calcite are polymorphs—minerals with the same chemical composition but different crystal structures. These minerals often appear together and are so alike that only expert geologists typically distinguish between them. In today’s oceans, calcite is more stable and common, but in Earth’s past, Aragonite was sometimes the dominant form. Physically, these minerals are nearly indistinguishable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #a84d06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCalcite\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eis a calcium carbonate mineral with a hardness of 3. It comes in a wide variety of forms and colors and is found on every continent of the world. Calcite makes up the major part of marble and limestone. Yellow Calcite usually occurs in massive rather than crystalline form, and the best specimens come from Mexico.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCalcite derives its name from the Greek word “chalix,” which means lime. This mineral is found in numerous colors such as red, green, orange, yellow, blue, pink, clear, black, and white. It is among the most abundant minerals on Earth, forming the foundation of limestone and marble. Calcite appears in various shapes and develops in diverse geological environments. Certain varieties exhibit fluorescence, glowing blue or red under ultraviolet light. Historically, calcite has been used in the production of cement and mortar, while its clear, transparent forms have served in the manufacture of gun sights and polarizing microscopes used in geology.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"Quartsite Morocco","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47278390116632,"sku":"03NLL442","price":20.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A2801_484ffeb6-0195-4418-b923-044bd1fe4f4d.jpg?v=1733527250"},{"product_id":"4-8-aragonite-cave-calcite-crystal-cluster-mineral-specimen-morocco-03nll443","title":"4.8\" Aragonite Cave Calcite Crystal Cluster Mineral Specimen Morocco","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Morocco\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 11.8 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 4.8 Inches Long, 4 Inches Wide, 2.1 Inches Wide\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the item you will receive\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(176, 94, 11);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAragonite \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003eis essential for the existence of many Earth organisms, particularly invertebrates that depend on this mineral to build their shells and hard parts. When you admire a brightly colored seashell, you are recognizing the diverse colors of Aragonite and the mineral’s ability to form readily at the Earth's surface.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAragonite and calcite are ‘polymorphs’, minerals that have the same chemical composition but slightly different crystal structures. Both minerals can occur together and are so similar to one another that distinguishing between them is seldom important to anyone but a professional geologist. Calcite is more stable and common than Aragonite under the chemistry of our modern seas, but at times in the Earth’s past, Aragonite was the more stable and common form. The two minerals are nearly identical in their physical properties. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #a84d06;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCalcite\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eis a calcium carbonate mineral with a hardness of 3. It comes in a wide variety of forms and colors and is found on every continent of the world. Calcite makes up the major part of marble and limestone. Yellow Calcite usually occurs in massive rather than crystalline form, and the best specimens come from Mexico.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCalcite derives its name from the Greek term “chalix,” which means lime. This mineral appears in numerous colors such as red, green, orange, yellow, blue, pink, clear, black, and white. It is one of Earth’s most abundant minerals, forming the foundation of limestone and marble. Calcite manifests in various shapes and originates from diverse geological settings. Some varieties display blue or red fluorescence under UV light. Historically, it has been used in cement and mortar production, while clear, transparent calcite has served in manufacturing gun sights and polarizing microscopes for geological studies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"Quartsite Morocco","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47278396899608,"sku":"03NLL443","price":37.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A2813_127651a6-e33e-4321-bf5d-f06fc3c1fcc3.jpg?v=1733527267"},{"product_id":"3-2-chrysocolla-malachite-rare-botryoidal-grape-crystal-teal-and-green-from-peru-03nll478","title":"3.2\" Chrysocolla Malachite Rare Botryoidal Grape Crystal Teal And Green From Peru","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Peru\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 3.5 Ounces\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 3.2 Inches Long, 1.9 Inches Wide, 1.3 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #38761d;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #b45f06;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(173, 88, 2);\"\u003eChrysocolla \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003estands foremost as a Stone of Communication, intrinsically linked to expression, empowerment, and enlightenment. Its tranquil turquoise-blue tones dissipate negative energies, fostering calm and permitting inner truth and wisdom to arise and be acknowledged. This serene mineral underscores the profound influence of our words and actions on others, while inspiring compassion and the refinement of one’s character.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eChrysocolla is a copper-based stone that comes in shades from soft green to deep blue and is commonly found alongside Malachite and Azurite. Some varieties also include Cuprite. Valued for promoting prosperity and sharp business sense, it supports both logical thinking and intuition. Like a balanced scale, it helps energize the mind while soothing the emotions, offering a harmonious blend of focus and calm.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e","brand":"Peru Aza 23","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47289359892760,"sku":"03NLL478","price":48.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A2552_b697d584-99c5-4bf1-af5e-744d90b36ccd.jpg?v=1733527309"},{"product_id":"1-8-xiphactinus-audax-fossil-vertebrae-cretaceous-era-fish-niobrara-fm-kansas-03dww04","title":"1.8\" Xiphactinus Audax Fossil Vertebrae Cretaceous Era Fish Niobrara FM Kansas","description":"\u003cp\u003eLocation: Niobrara Formation, Gove County, Kansas\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWeight: 0.7 Ounces \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDimensions: 1.8 Inches Long, 1.3 Inches Wide, 0.6 Inches Thick\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLate Cretaceous, 83 million years old\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: #147e0f;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe item pictured is the one you will receive.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is a real fossil\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"90\" data-end=\"544\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(176, 94, 12);\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-start=\"90\" data-end=\"111\"\u003eXiphactinus Audax\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e was one of the largest bony fish of the Late Cretaceous and a true terror of the seas. Growing up to 17 feet (5 meters) in length, this predator relied on its powerful tail and broad, winglike pectoral fins to surge through the surface waters in pursuit of prey. Its upturned jaw bristled with massive, fanglike teeth that gave it a bulldog-like appearance—perfect for snaring unlucky fish and even seabirds that crossed its path.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"546\" data-end=\"962\"\u003eEven at smaller sizes, this hunter was formidable. A 13-foot (4-meter) \u003cem data-start=\"617\" data-end=\"630\"\u003eXiphactinus\u003c\/em\u003e could unhinge its jaws wide enough to swallow a six-foot (2-meter) fish whole, a fact dramatically confirmed by fossil finds showing entire prey preserved within its stomach. Yet despite its dominance, \u003cem data-start=\"833\" data-end=\"846\"\u003eXiphactinus\u003c\/em\u003e was not untouchable—it occasionally fell victim to even larger predators, such as the giant shark \u003cem data-start=\"945\" data-end=\"959\"\u003eCretoxyrhina\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"964\" data-end=\"1226\"\u003eThis ancient predator thrived in the Western Interior Seaway, a vast inland ocean that split North America during the Cretaceous period. Though extinct today, scientists believe it would have resembled an enormous, fanged tarpon if it still prowled our oceans.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/Xiphactinus_11zon.jpg?v=1734040595\" width=\"441\" height=\"221\"\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ciframe title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qfazzu2uUu4?si=CcPYV-Mc8PFkIFt3\" height=\"315\" width=\"560\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003chr id=\"horizontalrule\"\u003e","brand":"Aman 2022","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":47317742616856,"sku":"03DWW04","price":22.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1250\/0441\/files\/5U8A4321_3b7678f7-7cd9-4c50-92e9-6939720d7897.jpg?v=1733527638"}],"url":"https:\/\/www.fossilageminerals.com\/collections\/under-100-00.oembed?page=85","provider":"Fossil Age Minerals","version":"1.0","type":"link"}